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Published in: World Journal of Surgery 7/2020

01-07-2020 | Metastasis | Original Scientific Report

Outcomes of Simultaneous Resection of Small Bowel Neuroendocrine Tumors with Synchronous Liver Metastases

Authors: Pietro Addeo, Jean-Baptiste Bertin, Alessio Imperiale, Gerlinde Averous, Alfonso Terrone, Bernard Goichot, Philippe Bachellier

Published in: World Journal of Surgery | Issue 7/2020

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Abstract

Background

This study evaluated the short- and long-term outcomes of synchronous resection of liver metastases (LM) from small bowel neuroendocrine tumors (SB-NET).

Methods

A retrospective review of patients undergoing resection for LMs from SB-NETs from January 1997 and December 2018 was performed.

Results

There were 44 patients with synchronous SB-NET and LMs. Perioperative and 90-day mortality values were zero, and the morbidity rate was 27%. The median overall survival (OS) was 128.4 months (CI 95% 74.0–161.5 months) with 1-, 3-, 5-, and 10-year survival rates of 100%, 83%, 79%, and 60%, respectively. Not achieving surgical treatment for LM was the unique independent factor for survival (HR 6.50; CI 95% 1.54–27.28; p = 0.01) in patients with unresected LMs having OS and 10-year survival rates (42 months, 33%) versus patients undergoing liver resection (152 months, 66%)(p = 0.0008). The recurrence rate was 81.8% and associated with longer OS and 5-year survival rates when limited to the liver [223 months (61%) vs 94 months (87%)].

Conclusions

Simultaneous resection of SB-NETs with synchronous LMs was safe and associated with considerable long-term survival even in the presence of bilobar disease. However, recurrence after resection was common (81%) but associated with longer survival rates when limited to the liver.
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Metadata
Title
Outcomes of Simultaneous Resection of Small Bowel Neuroendocrine Tumors with Synchronous Liver Metastases
Authors
Pietro Addeo
Jean-Baptiste Bertin
Alessio Imperiale
Gerlinde Averous
Alfonso Terrone
Bernard Goichot
Philippe Bachellier
Publication date
01-07-2020
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
World Journal of Surgery / Issue 7/2020
Print ISSN: 0364-2313
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2323
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00268-020-05467-5

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