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17-04-2024 | Mantle Cell Lymphoma | Research

Monocyte-to-platelets ratio (MPR) at diagnosis is associated with inferior progression-free survival in patients with mantle cell lymphoma: a multi-center real-life survey

Authors: Andrea Duminuco, Alessandra Romano, Isacco Ferrarini, Gabriella Santuccio, Annalisa Chiarenza, Amalia Figuera, Laura Anastasia Caruso, Giovanna Motta, Giuseppe Alberto Palumbo, Carlo Mogno, Alessia Moioli, Francesco Di Raimondo, Carlo Visco

Published in: Annals of Hematology

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Abstract

Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) pathogenesis is strongly related to the role of the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) in which MCL cells proliferate. TIME cells can produce growth signals influencing MCL cells’ survival and exert an antitumoral immune response suppression. The activity of TIME cells might be mirrored by some ratios of peripheral blood cell subpopulations, such as the monocyte-to-platelet ratio (MPR). We reviewed the clinical features of 165 consecutive MCL patients newly diagnosed and not eligible for autologous stem cell transplantation (both for age or comorbidities) who accessed two Italian Centers between 2006 and 2020. MPR was calculated using data obtained from the complete blood cell count at diagnosis before any cytotoxic treatment and correlated with PFS. Univariate analysis showed that MPR ≥ 3 was associated with inferior PFS (p = 0.02). Multivariate analysis confirmed that MPR ≥ 3, LDH > 2.5 ULN, and bone marrow involvement were significant independent variables in predicting PFS. For these reasons, MPR ≥ 3 seems the most promising prognostic factor in patients with MCL, and it could be considered a variable in new predictive models.
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Metadata
Title
Monocyte-to-platelets ratio (MPR) at diagnosis is associated with inferior progression-free survival in patients with mantle cell lymphoma: a multi-center real-life survey
Authors
Andrea Duminuco
Alessandra Romano
Isacco Ferrarini
Gabriella Santuccio
Annalisa Chiarenza
Amalia Figuera
Laura Anastasia Caruso
Giovanna Motta
Giuseppe Alberto Palumbo
Carlo Mogno
Alessia Moioli
Francesco Di Raimondo
Carlo Visco
Publication date
17-04-2024
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Annals of Hematology
Print ISSN: 0939-5555
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0584
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-024-05752-6
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