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Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 4/2009

01-04-2009 | Case Report

Management of necrotizing pancreatitis in the third trimester of pregnancy

Authors: Guillaume Ducarme, Paul Châtel, Arnaud Alves, Pascal Hammel, Dominique Luton

Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Issue 4/2009

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Abstract

Introduction

Acute pancreatitis during pregnancy is a severe disease with a high materno–fetal mortality, which recently decreased because of earlier diagnosis and improvement in maternal and neonatal intensive care.

Case

We describe a 19-year-old woman who presented at 37 weeks gestation with acute abdominal pain and attacks of vomiting. Obstetrical and fetal examinations were normal. Biochemical investigations and magnetic resonance imaging showed a gallstone migration with necrotizing pancreatitis (Balthazar 5 points). Our multidisciplinary team decided on nonsurgical conservative treatment including morphine administration and enteral feeding, and vaginal delivery which was possible 30 h after induction of labor. Follow up was uneventful with a resolution of pain and signs of pancreatitis on imaging.

Conclusion

Magnetic resonance imaging can be useful and safe to estimate the severity of acute and necrotizing pancreatitis in the third trimester of pregnancy. In case of sterile necrotizing pancreatitis, nonsurgical conservative treatment and a vaginal delivery should be performed when possible in these patients to reduce the risk of maternal infection.
Literature
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Metadata
Title
Management of necrotizing pancreatitis in the third trimester of pregnancy
Authors
Guillaume Ducarme
Paul Châtel
Arnaud Alves
Pascal Hammel
Dominique Luton
Publication date
01-04-2009
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics / Issue 4/2009
Print ISSN: 0932-0067
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-008-0759-4

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