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Published in: Trials 1/2022

Open Access 01-12-2022 | Malaria | Study protocol

ALIMUS—We are feeding! Study protocol of a multi-center, cluster-randomized controlled trial on the effects of a home garden and nutrition counseling intervention to reduce child undernutrition in rural Burkina Faso and Kenya

Authors: Isabel Mank, Raissa Sorgho, Fanta Zerbo, Moubassira Kagoné, Boubacar Coulibaly, John Oguso, Michael Mbata, Sammy Khagayi, Erick M. O. Muok, Ali Sié, Ina Danquah

Published in: Trials | Issue 1/2022

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Abstract

Background

Climate change heavily affects child nutritional status in sub-Saharan Africa. Agricultural and dietary diversification are promising tools to balance agricultural yield losses and nutrient deficits in crops. However, rigorous impact evaluation of such adaptation strategies is lacking. This project will determine the potential of an integrated home gardening and nutrition counseling program as one possible climate change adaptation strategy to improve child health in rural Burkina Faso and Kenya.

Methods

Based on careful co-design with stakeholders and beneficiaries, we conduct a multi-center, cluster-randomized controlled trial with 2 × 600 households in North-Western Burkina Faso and in South-Eastern Kenya. We recruit households with children at the age of complementary feed introduction (6–24 months) and with access to water sources. The intervention comprises the bio-diversification of horticultural home gardens and nutritional health counseling, using the 7 Essential Nutrition Action messages by the World Health Organization. After 12-months of follow-up, we will determine the intervention effect on the primary health outcome height-for-age z-score, using multi-level mixed models in an intention-to-treat approach. Secondary outcomes comprise other anthropometric indices, iron and zinc status, dietary behavior, malaria indicators, and household socioeconomic status.

Discussion

This project will establish the potential of a home gardening and nutrition counseling program to counteract climate change-related quantitative and qualitative agricultural losses, thereby improving the nutritional status among young children in rural sub-Saharan Africa.

Trial registration

German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS) DRKS00019076. Registered on 27 July 2021.
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Metadata
Title
ALIMUS—We are feeding! Study protocol of a multi-center, cluster-randomized controlled trial on the effects of a home garden and nutrition counseling intervention to reduce child undernutrition in rural Burkina Faso and Kenya
Authors
Isabel Mank
Raissa Sorgho
Fanta Zerbo
Moubassira Kagoné
Boubacar Coulibaly
John Oguso
Michael Mbata
Sammy Khagayi
Erick M. O. Muok
Ali Sié
Ina Danquah
Publication date
01-12-2022
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Trials / Issue 1/2022
Electronic ISSN: 1745-6215
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06423-5

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