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Published in: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 1/2023

Open Access 01-12-2023 | Lung Cancer | Research

Thoracic day surgery versus thoracic inpatient surgery for treatment of patients with lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors: Cheng Shen, Guowei Che

Published in: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery | Issue 1/2023

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Abstract

Background

The successful implementation of the Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) concept in thoracic surgery has made it possible to complete the surgery in the day surgery unit. However, it is still unclear whether day surgery for lung cancer patients can achieve the same or even better results.

Methods

A systematic literature search was completed in common databases for studies published before May 2022 and the data analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 software.

Results

We ultimately included 7 retrospective articles that met our criteria for the study. The results of age, smoking status, comorbidity and pulmonary function tests in day surgery group were better than in inpatient surgery group. Minimally invasive surgical method with segmentectomy was more used in day surgery group than in normal surgery group. The 30-day mortality was also lower in Day surgery group and it displayed that early discharged patients had fewer overall complications than the inpatient surgery group.

Conclusions

We demonstrate that younger patients, patients receiving segmental resections by VATS, and those with better pulmonary function tests or without comorbidity can be discharged early with low rates of complications and 30-day mortality, especial with ERAS program.
Literature
2.
go back to reference Drawbert HE, Hey MT, Tarrazzi F, Block M, Razi SS. Early discharge on postoperative day 1 following lobectomy for stage I non-small-cell lung cancer is safe in high-volume surgical centres: a national cancer database analysis. Eur J Cardio Thorac Surg Off J Eur Assoc Cardio Thorac Surg. 2022;61(5):1022–9. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ezab490.CrossRef Drawbert HE, Hey MT, Tarrazzi F, Block M, Razi SS. Early discharge on postoperative day 1 following lobectomy for stage I non-small-cell lung cancer is safe in high-volume surgical centres: a national cancer database analysis. Eur J Cardio Thorac Surg Off J Eur Assoc Cardio Thorac Surg. 2022;61(5):1022–9. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1093/​ejcts/​ezab490.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Thoracic day surgery versus thoracic inpatient surgery for treatment of patients with lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors
Cheng Shen
Guowei Che
Publication date
01-12-2023
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery / Issue 1/2023
Electronic ISSN: 1749-8090
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-023-02462-4

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