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Published in: Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery 6/2011

01-06-2011 | Basic Science

Locking plates have increased torsional stiffness compared to standard plates in a segmental defect model of clavicle fracture

Authors: Ryan Will, Richard Englund, John Lubahn, Timothy E. Cooney

Published in: Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery | Issue 6/2011

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Abstract

Objective

To evaluate the effect of locked plate technology to resist torsion in a clavicle fracture model of segmental bone loss.

Methods

Forty-four synthetic clavicles were repaired with either 3.5 mm locked compression plate (LCP) or 3.5 mm low-contact dynamic compression plate (LCDCP). They were divided into two groups of 22 specimens. Each group was tested to evaluate torsional stiffness, load at failure, deflection at failure, and unconstrained plate motion.

Results

LCP group showed significantly greater stiffness in torsion compared to the LCDCP group (p < 0.001). Average difference was 20.9%. Load at failure was not significantly different (p < 0.07). Deflection at failure was significantly less for the LCP group (p < 0.03). Unconstrained motion or plate ‘looseness’ was significantly less for the LCP group (p < 0.017).

Conclusions

In a simulated model of segmental clavicle fracture, a LCP provided more stiffness and less deflection than a low-contact dynamic compression plate.
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Metadata
Title
Locking plates have increased torsional stiffness compared to standard plates in a segmental defect model of clavicle fracture
Authors
Ryan Will
Richard Englund
John Lubahn
Timothy E. Cooney
Publication date
01-06-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery / Issue 6/2011
Print ISSN: 0936-8051
Electronic ISSN: 1434-3916
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-010-1240-y

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