Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Neurosurgical Review 3/2006

01-07-2006 | Original Article

Local elevation of the anti-inflammatory interleukin-10 in the pathogenesis of chronic subdural hematoma

Authors: Tsukasa Wada, Kiyoshi Kuroda, Yuki Yoshida, Kuniaki Ogasawara, Akira Ogawa, Shigeatsu Endo

Published in: Neurosurgical Review | Issue 3/2006

Login to get access

Abstract

We investigated the relationship between inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines in the pathogenesis of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) by measuring the plasma and subdural fluid levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8), and interleukin-10 (IL-10). The levels of IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10 were measured in the subdural fluid obtained from 34 patients with CSDH, using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The patients were classified into a high IL-10 group and a low IL-10 group according to the level of IL-10 in their subdural fluid samples. The subdural fluid levels of IL-6 and IL-8 were significantly higher in the high IL-10 group than in the low IL-10 group (P<0.05). A tendency for the patients in the low IL-10 group to show the separated or layer type of pattern on the CT scans was noted.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Feldmann M, Brennan FM, Maini RN (1996) Role of cytokines in rheumatoid arthritis. Annu Rev Immunol 14:397–440CrossRefPubMed Feldmann M, Brennan FM, Maini RN (1996) Role of cytokines in rheumatoid arthritis. Annu Rev Immunol 14:397–440CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Frati A, Salvati M, Mainiero F, Ippolity F, Rocchi G, Raco A, Caroli E, Cantore G, Delfini R (2004) Inflammation markers and risk factors for recurrence in 35 patients with a posttraumatic chronic subdural hematoma: a prospective study. J Neurosurg 100:24–32PubMed Frati A, Salvati M, Mainiero F, Ippolity F, Rocchi G, Raco A, Caroli E, Cantore G, Delfini R (2004) Inflammation markers and risk factors for recurrence in 35 patients with a posttraumatic chronic subdural hematoma: a prospective study. J Neurosurg 100:24–32PubMed
3.
go back to reference Fujisawa H, Ito H, Saito K, Ikeda K, Nitta H, Yamashita J (1991) Immunohistochemical localization of tissue-type plasminogen activator in the lining wall of chronic subdural hematoma. Surg Neurol 35:441–445CrossRefPubMed Fujisawa H, Ito H, Saito K, Ikeda K, Nitta H, Yamashita J (1991) Immunohistochemical localization of tissue-type plasminogen activator in the lining wall of chronic subdural hematoma. Surg Neurol 35:441–445CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Fujisawa H, Ito H, Kashiwagi S, Nomura S, Toyosawa M (1995) Kallikrein-kinin system in chronic subdural haematomas: its roles in vascular permeability and regulation of fibrinolysis and coagulation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 59:388–394PubMedCrossRef Fujisawa H, Ito H, Kashiwagi S, Nomura S, Toyosawa M (1995) Kallikrein-kinin system in chronic subdural haematomas: its roles in vascular permeability and regulation of fibrinolysis and coagulation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 59:388–394PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Fujisawa H, Nomura S, Tsuchida E, Ito H (1998) Serum protein exudation in chronic subdural haematomas: a mechanism for haematoma enlargement? Acta Neurochir 140:161–166CrossRef Fujisawa H, Nomura S, Tsuchida E, Ito H (1998) Serum protein exudation in chronic subdural haematomas: a mechanism for haematoma enlargement? Acta Neurochir 140:161–166CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Gardner WJ (1932) Traumatic subdural hematoma. With particular reference to the latent interval. Arch Neurol Psychiatry 27:847–858 Gardner WJ (1932) Traumatic subdural hematoma. With particular reference to the latent interval. Arch Neurol Psychiatry 27:847–858
7.
go back to reference Goodell CL, Mealey J Jr (1963) Pathogenesis of chronic subdural hematoma. Experimental studies. Arch Neurol 8:429–437PubMed Goodell CL, Mealey J Jr (1963) Pathogenesis of chronic subdural hematoma. Experimental studies. Arch Neurol 8:429–437PubMed
9.
go back to reference Haines DE, Harkey HL, al-Mefty O (1993) The “subdural” space: a new look at an outdated concept. Neurosurgery 32:111–120PubMedCrossRef Haines DE, Harkey HL, al-Mefty O (1993) The “subdural” space: a new look at an outdated concept. Neurosurgery 32:111–120PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Hirashima Y, Endo S, Hayashi N, Karasawa K, Nojima S, Takaku A (1995) Platelet-activating factor (PAF) and the formation of chronic subdural haematoma. Measurement of plasma PAF levels and anti-PAF immunoglobulin titers. Acta Neurochir 137:15–18CrossRef Hirashima Y, Endo S, Hayashi N, Karasawa K, Nojima S, Takaku A (1995) Platelet-activating factor (PAF) and the formation of chronic subdural haematoma. Measurement of plasma PAF levels and anti-PAF immunoglobulin titers. Acta Neurochir 137:15–18CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Hirasima Y, Endo S, Kato R, Ohmori T, Nagahori T, Nishijima M, Karasawa K, Nojima S, Takaku A (1994) Platelet-activating factor (PAF) and the development of chronic subdural haematoma. Acta Neurochir 129:20–25CrossRef Hirasima Y, Endo S, Kato R, Ohmori T, Nagahori T, Nishijima M, Karasawa K, Nojima S, Takaku A (1994) Platelet-activating factor (PAF) and the development of chronic subdural haematoma. Acta Neurochir 129:20–25CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Ito H, Saito K, Yamamoto S, Hasegawa T (1988) Tissue-type plasminogen activator in the chronic subdural hematoma. Surg Neurol 30:175–179CrossRefPubMed Ito H, Saito K, Yamamoto S, Hasegawa T (1988) Tissue-type plasminogen activator in the chronic subdural hematoma. Surg Neurol 30:175–179CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Markwalder TM (1981) Chronic subdural hematomas: a review. J Neurosurg 54:637–645PubMed Markwalder TM (1981) Chronic subdural hematomas: a review. J Neurosurg 54:637–645PubMed
14.
go back to reference Markwalder TM, Steinsiepe KF, Rohner M, Reichenbach W, Markwalder H (1981) The course of chronic subdural haematoma after burr-hole craniostomy and closed-system drainage. J Neurosurg 55:390–396PubMed Markwalder TM, Steinsiepe KF, Rohner M, Reichenbach W, Markwalder H (1981) The course of chronic subdural haematoma after burr-hole craniostomy and closed-system drainage. J Neurosurg 55:390–396PubMed
15.
go back to reference Nakaguchi H, Tanishima T, Yoshimasu N (2000) Relationship between drainage catheter location and postoperative recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma after burr-hole irrigation and closed-system drainage. J Neurosurg 93:791–795PubMedCrossRef Nakaguchi H, Tanishima T, Yoshimasu N (2000) Relationship between drainage catheter location and postoperative recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma after burr-hole irrigation and closed-system drainage. J Neurosurg 93:791–795PubMedCrossRef
16.
go back to reference Nakamura S, Tsubokawa T (1989) Extraction of angiogenesis factor from chronic subdural haematomas. Significance in capsule formation and haematoma growth. Brain Inj 3:129–136PubMedCrossRef Nakamura S, Tsubokawa T (1989) Extraction of angiogenesis factor from chronic subdural haematomas. Significance in capsule formation and haematoma growth. Brain Inj 3:129–136PubMedCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Nomura S, Kashiwagi S, Fujisawa H, Ito H, Nakamura K (1994) Characterization of local hyperfibrinolysis in chronic subdural hematoma by SDS-PAGE and innunoblot. J Neurosurg 81:910–913PubMedCrossRef Nomura S, Kashiwagi S, Fujisawa H, Ito H, Nakamura K (1994) Characterization of local hyperfibrinolysis in chronic subdural hematoma by SDS-PAGE and innunoblot. J Neurosurg 81:910–913PubMedCrossRef
18.
go back to reference Ross SA, Halliday MI, Campbell GC, Byrness DP, Rowlands BJ (1994) The presence of tumor necrosis factor in CSF and plasma after severe head injury. Br J Neurosurg 8:419–425PubMedCrossRef Ross SA, Halliday MI, Campbell GC, Byrness DP, Rowlands BJ (1994) The presence of tumor necrosis factor in CSF and plasma after severe head injury. Br J Neurosurg 8:419–425PubMedCrossRef
19.
go back to reference Seymour RM, Henderson B (2001) Pro-inflammatory-anti-inflammatory cytokine dynamics mediated by cytokine-receptor dynamics in monocytes. IMA J Math Appl Med 18:159–192CrossRef Seymour RM, Henderson B (2001) Pro-inflammatory-anti-inflammatory cytokine dynamics mediated by cytokine-receptor dynamics in monocytes. IMA J Math Appl Med 18:159–192CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Suzuki M, Endo S, Inada K, Kudo A, Kitakami A, Kuroda K, Ogawa A (1998) Inflammatory cytokines locally elevated in chronic subdural haematoma. Acta Neurochir 140:51–55CrossRef Suzuki M, Endo S, Inada K, Kudo A, Kitakami A, Kuroda K, Ogawa A (1998) Inflammatory cytokines locally elevated in chronic subdural haematoma. Acta Neurochir 140:51–55CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Suzuki M, Kudo A, Kitakami A, Doi M, Kubo N, Kuroda K, Ogawa A (1998) Local hypercoagulative activity precedes hyperfibrinolytic activity in the subdural space during development of chronic subdural haematoma from subdural effusion. Acta Neurochir 140:261–266CrossRef Suzuki M, Kudo A, Kitakami A, Doi M, Kubo N, Kuroda K, Ogawa A (1998) Local hypercoagulative activity precedes hyperfibrinolytic activity in the subdural space during development of chronic subdural haematoma from subdural effusion. Acta Neurochir 140:261–266CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Local elevation of the anti-inflammatory interleukin-10 in the pathogenesis of chronic subdural hematoma
Authors
Tsukasa Wada
Kiyoshi Kuroda
Yuki Yoshida
Kuniaki Ogasawara
Akira Ogawa
Shigeatsu Endo
Publication date
01-07-2006
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Neurosurgical Review / Issue 3/2006
Print ISSN: 0344-5607
Electronic ISSN: 1437-2320
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10143-006-0019-7

Other articles of this Issue 3/2006

Neurosurgical Review 3/2006 Go to the issue