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Published in: Drugs 8/2006

01-06-2006 | Adis Drug Profile

Methylphenidate Transdermal System

In Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children

Authors: Vanessa R. Anderson, Lesley J. Scott

Published in: Drugs | Issue 8/2006

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Abstract

  • ▴ The methylphenidate transdermal system (MTS) patch is approved by the US FDA for use in children aged 6–12 years with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This delivery system permits sustained absorption of the drug through the skin and into the bloodstream. Methylphenidate (MPH) is a CNS agent thought to act on dopamine and noradrenaline (norepinephrine) pathways and thereby blocks the reuptake of these neurotransmitters into the presynaptic neuron.
  • ▴ In children with ADHD, MTS patches releasing MPH doses of 10–30mg over a 9-hour period (12.5–37.5cm2 patch size) is steadily absorbed, with mean peak plasma concentrations of d-MPH (20–46.5 ng/mL) reached in ≊8 hours.
  • ▴ In well controlled trials in children with ADHD, patients administered MTS patches releasing MPH 10–30mg over ≊9 hours showed significantly greater improvements in their ADHD symptoms than placebo recipients.
  • ▴ MTS patches are generally well tolerated in paediatric patients with ADHD, with treatment-emergent events being similar in nature to those reported with oral MPH. The majority of adverse events were mild to moderate in intensity.
Footnotes
1
Daytrana is a trademark of Shire Pharmaceuticals Ireland Limited. The use of trade names is for product identification purposes only and does not imply endorsement.
 
2
DOT Matrix is a trademark of Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
 
3
OROS® is a trademark of ALZA Corporation.
 
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Metadata
Title
Methylphenidate Transdermal System
In Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children
Authors
Vanessa R. Anderson
Lesley J. Scott
Publication date
01-06-2006
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Drugs / Issue 8/2006
Print ISSN: 0012-6667
Electronic ISSN: 1179-1950
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2165/00003495-200666080-00007

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