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Published in: Drugs 17/2002

01-12-2002 | Leading Article

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Probable Pathogenesis and Possible Treatments

Authors: Dr Birgitta Evengård, Nancy Klimas

Published in: Drugs | Issue 17/2002

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Abstract

Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) belongs in the medically unexplained illnesses. It affects approximately 0.2–0.7% of the population in Western countries. It is characterised by unexplained fatigue, lasting 6 months or more, impairment of neurocognitive functions and quality of sleep, and of somatic symptoms, such as recurrent sore throat, muscle aches, arthralgias, headache and postexertional malaise. No link between infections and CFS has been clearly established but the immune system is activated, there are aberrations in several hypothalamic-pituitary axes and involvement of other parts of the central nervous system. No specific treatment has been found. Cognitive behavioural therapy is established to be of value to improve quality of life. More effective treatment should result, as advances in biomedical as well as psychological research continue.
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Metadata
Title
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Probable Pathogenesis and Possible Treatments
Authors
Dr Birgitta Evengård
Nancy Klimas
Publication date
01-12-2002
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Drugs / Issue 17/2002
Print ISSN: 0012-6667
Electronic ISSN: 1179-1950
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2165/00003495-200262170-00003

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