Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Drugs & Aging 10/2006

01-10-2006 | Therapy In Practice

Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease

Authors: Vincent M. Santillo, Dr Franklin C. Lowe

Published in: Drugs & Aging | Issue 10/2006

Login to get access

Abstract

Pharmacological management is the most common therapeutic approach for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia and α-adrenoceptor antagonists are the most commonly prescribed initial treatment. Although all of the α-adrenoceptor antagonists produce similar improvements in symptom scores and urinary flow rates, they have different adverse effect profiles, especially with respect to the cardiovascular system. The older α-adrenoceptor antagonists, terazosin and doxazosin, were initially approved for the treatment of hypertension and are associated with higher rates of dizziness, syncope and hypotension than the newer agents, tamsulosin and alfuzosin. The older α-adrenoceptor antagonists are also involved in more interactions and have a greater number of precautions concerning their usage with other cardiovascular medications. Of the newer α-adrenoceptor antagonists, tamsulosin has a lower rate of dizziness than alfuzosin. However, both of these agents are superior to doxazosin and terazosin in that no dose escalation or titration is needed for them.
Footnotes
1
The use of trade names is for product identification purposes only and does not imply endorsement.
 
Literature
1.
go back to reference Roehrborn CG, McConnell JD. Etiology, pathophysiology, epidemiology and natural history of benign prostatic hyperplasia. In: Walsh PC, Retik AB, Vaughan Jr ED, Wein AJ, editors. Campbell’s urology. 8th ed. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders, 2002: 1297–330 Roehrborn CG, McConnell JD. Etiology, pathophysiology, epidemiology and natural history of benign prostatic hyperplasia. In: Walsh PC, Retik AB, Vaughan Jr ED, Wein AJ, editors. Campbell’s urology. 8th ed. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders, 2002: 1297–330
2.
go back to reference Lowe FC. Role of the newer alphal-adrenergic-receptor antagonists in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia-related lower urinary tract symptoms. Clin Ther 2004 Nov; 26(11): 1701–13PubMedCrossRef Lowe FC. Role of the newer alphal-adrenergic-receptor antagonists in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia-related lower urinary tract symptoms. Clin Ther 2004 Nov; 26(11): 1701–13PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Miner M, Rosenberg MT, Perelman MA. Treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in benign prostatic hyperplasia and its impact on sexual function. Clin Ther 2006 Jan; 28(1): 13–25PubMedCrossRef Miner M, Rosenberg MT, Perelman MA. Treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in benign prostatic hyperplasia and its impact on sexual function. Clin Ther 2006 Jan; 28(1): 13–25PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference AUA Practice Guidelines Committee. AUA guideline on management of benign prostatic hyperplasia (2003). Chapter 1: Diagnosis and treatment recommendations. J Urol 2003 Aug; 170 (2 Pt 1): 530–47CrossRef AUA Practice Guidelines Committee. AUA guideline on management of benign prostatic hyperplasia (2003). Chapter 1: Diagnosis and treatment recommendations. J Urol 2003 Aug; 170 (2 Pt 1): 530–47CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Berry SJ, Coffey DS, Walsh PC, et al. The development of human benign prostatic hyperplasia with age. J Urol 1984 Sep; 132(3): 474–9PubMed Berry SJ, Coffey DS, Walsh PC, et al. The development of human benign prostatic hyperplasia with age. J Urol 1984 Sep; 132(3): 474–9PubMed
6.
go back to reference Fagelman E, Lowe FC. Herbal medications in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Urol Clin North Am 2002 Feb; 29(1): 23–9PubMedCrossRef Fagelman E, Lowe FC. Herbal medications in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Urol Clin North Am 2002 Feb; 29(1): 23–9PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Santillo VS, Lowe FC. Phytotherapeutic agents for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. AUA Update Series. In press Santillo VS, Lowe FC. Phytotherapeutic agents for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. AUA Update Series. In press
8.
go back to reference Dreikorn K. The role of phytotherapy in treating lower urinary tract symptoms and benign prostatic hyperplasia. World J Urol 2002 Apr; 19(6): 426–35PubMed Dreikorn K. The role of phytotherapy in treating lower urinary tract symptoms and benign prostatic hyperplasia. World J Urol 2002 Apr; 19(6): 426–35PubMed
9.
go back to reference Lowe FC, Fagelman E. Phytotherapy in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Curr Opin Urol 2002 Jan; 12(1): 15–8PubMedCrossRef Lowe FC, Fagelman E. Phytotherapy in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Curr Opin Urol 2002 Jan; 12(1): 15–8PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Fitzpatrick JM, Desgrandchamps F. The clinical efficacy and tolerability of doxazosin standard and gastrointestinal therapeutic system for benign prostatic hyperplasia. BJU Int 2005 Mar; 95(4): 575–9PubMedCrossRef Fitzpatrick JM, Desgrandchamps F. The clinical efficacy and tolerability of doxazosin standard and gastrointestinal therapeutic system for benign prostatic hyperplasia. BJU Int 2005 Mar; 95(4): 575–9PubMedCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, et al. The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report [published erratum appears in JAMA 2003 Jul 9; 290 (2): 197]. JAMA 2003 May 21; 289(19): 2560–72PubMedCrossRef Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, et al. The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report [published erratum appears in JAMA 2003 Jul 9; 290 (2): 197]. JAMA 2003 May 21; 289(19): 2560–72PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group. Major cardiovascular events in hypertensive patients randomized to doxazosin vs chlorthalidone: the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering treatment to prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT). JAMA 2000 Apr; 283(15): 1967–75CrossRef ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group. Major cardiovascular events in hypertensive patients randomized to doxazosin vs chlorthalidone: the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering treatment to prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT). JAMA 2000 Apr; 283(15): 1967–75CrossRef
13.
go back to reference McConnell JD, Mahler C, Calais da Dilva F, et al. Endocrine treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. In: Chatelain C, Denis L, Foo KT, et al., editors. Benign prostatic hyperplasia. Proceedings of the 5th International Consultation on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH); 2000 Jun 25–28; Paris. Plymouth: Plymbridge Distributors Ltd, 2001: 425–57 McConnell JD, Mahler C, Calais da Dilva F, et al. Endocrine treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. In: Chatelain C, Denis L, Foo KT, et al., editors. Benign prostatic hyperplasia. Proceedings of the 5th International Consultation on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH); 2000 Jun 25–28; Paris. Plymouth: Plymbridge Distributors Ltd, 2001: 425–57
14.
go back to reference Kirby RS, Bryan J, Eardley I, et al. Finasteride in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a urodynamic evaluation. Br J Urol 1992 Jul; 70(1): 65–72PubMedCrossRef Kirby RS, Bryan J, Eardley I, et al. Finasteride in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a urodynamic evaluation. Br J Urol 1992 Jul; 70(1): 65–72PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Marks LS, Partin AW, Gormley GJ, et al. Prostate tissue composition and response to finasteride in men with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Urol 1997 Jun; 157(6): 2171–8PubMedCrossRef Marks LS, Partin AW, Gormley GJ, et al. Prostate tissue composition and response to finasteride in men with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Urol 1997 Jun; 157(6): 2171–8PubMedCrossRef
16.
go back to reference Marks LS, Partin AW, Dorey FJ, et al. Long-term effects of finasteride on prostate tissue composition. Urology 1999 Mar; 53(3): 574–80PubMedCrossRef Marks LS, Partin AW, Dorey FJ, et al. Long-term effects of finasteride on prostate tissue composition. Urology 1999 Mar; 53(3): 574–80PubMedCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Roehrborn CG, Marks LS, Fenter T, et al. Efficacy and safety of dutasteride in the four-year treatment of men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Urology 2004 Apr; 63(4): 709–15PubMedCrossRef Roehrborn CG, Marks LS, Fenter T, et al. Efficacy and safety of dutasteride in the four-year treatment of men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Urology 2004 Apr; 63(4): 709–15PubMedCrossRef
18.
go back to reference Kaplan SA, Neutel J. Vasodilatory factors in treatment of older men with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. Urology 2006 Feb; 67(2): 225–31PubMedCrossRef Kaplan SA, Neutel J. Vasodilatory factors in treatment of older men with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. Urology 2006 Feb; 67(2): 225–31PubMedCrossRef
19.
go back to reference Jardin A, Andersson K-E, Chapple C, et al. α1-Adrenoceptor antagonists in the treatment of BPH. In: Chatelain C, Denis L, Foo KT, et al., editors. Benign prostatic hyperplasia. Proceedings of the 5th International Consultation on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH); 2000 Jun 25–28; Paris. Plymouth: Plymbridge Distributors Ltd, 2001: 461–77 Jardin A, Andersson K-E, Chapple C, et al. α1-Adrenoceptor antagonists in the treatment of BPH. In: Chatelain C, Denis L, Foo KT, et al., editors. Benign prostatic hyperplasia. Proceedings of the 5th International Consultation on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH); 2000 Jun 25–28; Paris. Plymouth: Plymbridge Distributors Ltd, 2001: 461–77
20.
go back to reference Roehrborn CG, Schwinn DA. Alphal-adrenergic receptors and their inhibitors in lower urinary tract symptoms and benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Urol 2004 Mar; 171(3): 1029–35PubMedCrossRef Roehrborn CG, Schwinn DA. Alphal-adrenergic receptors and their inhibitors in lower urinary tract symptoms and benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Urol 2004 Mar; 171(3): 1029–35PubMedCrossRef
21.
go back to reference Kawabe K. Current status of research on prostate-selective alpha 1-antagonists. Br J Urol 1998 Mar; 81Suppl. 1: 48–50PubMed Kawabe K. Current status of research on prostate-selective alpha 1-antagonists. Br J Urol 1998 Mar; 81Suppl. 1: 48–50PubMed
22.
go back to reference Nasu K, Moriyama N, Kawabe K, et al. Quantification and distribution of alpha 1-adrenoceptor subtype mRNAs in human prostate: comparison of benign hypertrophied tissue and non-hypertrophied tissue. Br J Pharmacol 1996 Nov; 119(5): 797–803PubMedCrossRef Nasu K, Moriyama N, Kawabe K, et al. Quantification and distribution of alpha 1-adrenoceptor subtype mRNAs in human prostate: comparison of benign hypertrophied tissue and non-hypertrophied tissue. Br J Pharmacol 1996 Nov; 119(5): 797–803PubMedCrossRef
23.
go back to reference Waiden PD, Gerardi C, Lepor H. Localization and expression of the alphalA-1, alphalB and alphalD-adrenoceptors in hyperplastic and non-hyperplastic human prostate. J Urol 1999 Feb; 161(2): 635–40CrossRef Waiden PD, Gerardi C, Lepor H. Localization and expression of the alphalA-1, alphalB and alphalD-adrenoceptors in hyperplastic and non-hyperplastic human prostate. J Urol 1999 Feb; 161(2): 635–40CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Rudner XL, Berkowitz DE, Booth JV, et al. Subtype specific regulation of human vascular alpha(1)-adrenergic receptors by vessel bed and age. Circulation 1999 Dec; 100(23): 2336–43PubMedCrossRef Rudner XL, Berkowitz DE, Booth JV, et al. Subtype specific regulation of human vascular alpha(1)-adrenergic receptors by vessel bed and age. Circulation 1999 Dec; 100(23): 2336–43PubMedCrossRef
25.
go back to reference Kyprianou N, Litvak JP, Borkowski A, et al. Induction of prostate apoptosis by doxazosin in benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Urol 1998 Jun; 159(6): 1810–5PubMedCrossRef Kyprianou N, Litvak JP, Borkowski A, et al. Induction of prostate apoptosis by doxazosin in benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Urol 1998 Jun; 159(6): 1810–5PubMedCrossRef
26.
go back to reference Chon JK, Borkowski A, Partin AW, et al. Alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonists terazosin and doxazosin induce prostate apoptosis without affecting cell proliferation in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Urol 1999 Jun; 161(6): 2002–8PubMedCrossRef Chon JK, Borkowski A, Partin AW, et al. Alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonists terazosin and doxazosin induce prostate apoptosis without affecting cell proliferation in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Urol 1999 Jun; 161(6): 2002–8PubMedCrossRef
27.
go back to reference Partin JV, Anglin IE, Kyprianou N. Quinazoline-based alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonists induce prostate cancer cell apoptosis via TGF-beta signalling and I kappa B alpha induction. Br J Cancer 2003 May 19; 88(10): 1615–21PubMedCrossRef Partin JV, Anglin IE, Kyprianou N. Quinazoline-based alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonists induce prostate cancer cell apoptosis via TGF-beta signalling and I kappa B alpha induction. Br J Cancer 2003 May 19; 88(10): 1615–21PubMedCrossRef
28.
go back to reference Akduman B, Crawford ED. Terazosin, doxazosin, and prazosin: current clinical experience. Urology 2001 Dec; 58 (6 Suppl. 1): 49–54PubMedCrossRef Akduman B, Crawford ED. Terazosin, doxazosin, and prazosin: current clinical experience. Urology 2001 Dec; 58 (6 Suppl. 1): 49–54PubMedCrossRef
29.
go back to reference Roehrborn CG. Three months’ treatment with the alpha(1)-blocker alfuzosin does not affect total or transition zone volume of the prostate. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. Epub 2005 Nov 22 Roehrborn CG. Three months’ treatment with the alpha(1)-blocker alfuzosin does not affect total or transition zone volume of the prostate. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. Epub 2005 Nov 22
30.
go back to reference Lepor H, Williford WO, Barry MJ, et al. The efficacy of terazosin, finasteride, or both in benign prostatic hyperplasia. Veterans Affairs Cooperative Studies Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Study Group. N Engl J Med 1996 Aug 22; 335(8): 533–9PubMedCrossRef Lepor H, Williford WO, Barry MJ, et al. The efficacy of terazosin, finasteride, or both in benign prostatic hyperplasia. Veterans Affairs Cooperative Studies Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Study Group. N Engl J Med 1996 Aug 22; 335(8): 533–9PubMedCrossRef
31.
go back to reference Nieminen T, Ylitalo R, Koobi T, et al. The vasodilatory effect of alfuzosin and tamsulosin in passive orthostasis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Eur Urol 2005 Mar; 47(3): 340–5PubMedCrossRef Nieminen T, Ylitalo R, Koobi T, et al. The vasodilatory effect of alfuzosin and tamsulosin in passive orthostasis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Eur Urol 2005 Mar; 47(3): 340–5PubMedCrossRef
32.
go back to reference Roehrborn CG. Alfuzosin: overview of pharmacokinetics, safety, and efficacy of a clinically uroselective alpha-blocker. Urology 2001 Dec; 58 (6 Suppl. 1): 55–63PubMedCrossRef Roehrborn CG. Alfuzosin: overview of pharmacokinetics, safety, and efficacy of a clinically uroselective alpha-blocker. Urology 2001 Dec; 58 (6 Suppl. 1): 55–63PubMedCrossRef
33.
go back to reference Weiner DM, Lowe FC. Alfuzosin for the management of benign prostate hyperplasia. Expert Opin Pharmacother 2003 Nov; 4(11): 2057–63PubMedCrossRef Weiner DM, Lowe FC. Alfuzosin for the management of benign prostate hyperplasia. Expert Opin Pharmacother 2003 Nov; 4(11): 2057–63PubMedCrossRef
34.
go back to reference Mottet N, Bressolle F, Delmas V, et al. Prostatic tissual distribution of alfuzosin in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia following repeated oral administration. Eur Urol 2003 Jul; 44(1): 101–5PubMedCrossRef Mottet N, Bressolle F, Delmas V, et al. Prostatic tissual distribution of alfuzosin in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia following repeated oral administration. Eur Urol 2003 Jul; 44(1): 101–5PubMedCrossRef
35.
go back to reference Basar MM, Atan A, Ozergin O, et al. The efficacy of alfuzosin treatment in patients with prostatism. Int Urol Nephrol 2001; 33(3): 493–7PubMedCrossRef Basar MM, Atan A, Ozergin O, et al. The efficacy of alfuzosin treatment in patients with prostatism. Int Urol Nephrol 2001; 33(3): 493–7PubMedCrossRef
36.
go back to reference Lowe FC. Coadministration of tamsulosin and three antihypertensive agents in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia: pharmacodynamic effect. Clin Ther 1997 Jul–Aug; 19(4): 730–42PubMedCrossRef Lowe FC. Coadministration of tamsulosin and three antihypertensive agents in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia: pharmacodynamic effect. Clin Ther 1997 Jul–Aug; 19(4): 730–42PubMedCrossRef
38.
go back to reference Miner M, Rosenberg MT, Perelman MA. Treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in benign prostatic hyperplasia and its impact on sexual function. Clin Ther 2006 Jan; 28(1): 13–25PubMedCrossRef Miner M, Rosenberg MT, Perelman MA. Treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in benign prostatic hyperplasia and its impact on sexual function. Clin Ther 2006 Jan; 28(1): 13–25PubMedCrossRef
39.
go back to reference Elhilali M, Emberton M, Matzkin H, et al. Long-term efficacy and safety of alfuzosin 10mg once daily: a 2-year experience in’ real-life’ practice. BJU Int 2006 Mar; 97(3): 513–9PubMedCrossRef Elhilali M, Emberton M, Matzkin H, et al. Long-term efficacy and safety of alfuzosin 10mg once daily: a 2-year experience in’ real-life’ practice. BJU Int 2006 Mar; 97(3): 513–9PubMedCrossRef
40.
go back to reference McKiernan JM, Lowe FC. Side effects of terazosin in the treatment of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. South Med J 1997 May; 90(5): 509–13PubMedCrossRef McKiernan JM, Lowe FC. Side effects of terazosin in the treatment of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. South Med J 1997 May; 90(5): 509–13PubMedCrossRef
41.
go back to reference Narayan P, Lowe FC. The effects of tamsulosin on vital signs in two multicenter, placebo-controlled studies. Cardiovasc Rev Rep 2000; 21: 494–9 Narayan P, Lowe FC. The effects of tamsulosin on vital signs in two multicenter, placebo-controlled studies. Cardiovasc Rev Rep 2000; 21: 494–9
42.
go back to reference Lowe FC, Olson PJ, Padley RJ. Effects of terazosin therapy on blood pressure in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia concurrently treated with other antihypertensive medications. Urology 1999 Jul; 54(1): 81–5PubMedCrossRef Lowe FC, Olson PJ, Padley RJ. Effects of terazosin therapy on blood pressure in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia concurrently treated with other antihypertensive medications. Urology 1999 Jul; 54(1): 81–5PubMedCrossRef
43.
go back to reference Guthrie RM, Siegel RL. A multicenter, community-based study of doxazosin in the treatment of concomitant hypertension and symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia: the Hypertension and BPH Intervention Trial (HABIT). Clin Ther 1999 Oct; 21(10): 1732–48PubMedCrossRef Guthrie RM, Siegel RL. A multicenter, community-based study of doxazosin in the treatment of concomitant hypertension and symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia: the Hypertension and BPH Intervention Trial (HABIT). Clin Ther 1999 Oct; 21(10): 1732–48PubMedCrossRef
44.
go back to reference Kaplan SA, D’Alisera PM. Tolerability of alpha-blockade with doxazosin as a therapeutic option for symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia in the elderly patient: a pooled analysis of seven double-blind, placebo-controlled studies. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 1998 May; 53(3): M201–6PubMedCrossRef Kaplan SA, D’Alisera PM. Tolerability of alpha-blockade with doxazosin as a therapeutic option for symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia in the elderly patient: a pooled analysis of seven double-blind, placebo-controlled studies. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 1998 May; 53(3): M201–6PubMedCrossRef
45.
go back to reference Buzelin JM, Fonteyne E, Kontturi M, et al. Comparison of tamsulosin with alfuzosin in the treatment of patients with lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of bladder outlet obstruction (symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia). The European Tamsulosin Study Group. Br J Urol 1997 Oct; 80(4): 597–605PubMedCrossRef Buzelin JM, Fonteyne E, Kontturi M, et al. Comparison of tamsulosin with alfuzosin in the treatment of patients with lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of bladder outlet obstruction (symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia). The European Tamsulosin Study Group. Br J Urol 1997 Oct; 80(4): 597–605PubMedCrossRef
46.
go back to reference Lowe FC, Djavan B. Prospective randomized trial to evaluate the side effect profile of tamsulosin versus terazosin in 1983 men with benign prostatic hyperplasia [abstract no. 1052]. J Urol 2002; 167 (4S): 267 Lowe FC, Djavan B. Prospective randomized trial to evaluate the side effect profile of tamsulosin versus terazosin in 1983 men with benign prostatic hyperplasia [abstract no. 1052]. J Urol 2002; 167 (4S): 267
47.
go back to reference Nordling J. Efficacy and safety of two doses (10 and 15mg) of alfuzosin or tamsulosin (0.4mg) once daily for treating symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. BJU Int 2005 May; 95(7): 1006–12PubMedCrossRef Nordling J. Efficacy and safety of two doses (10 and 15mg) of alfuzosin or tamsulosin (0.4mg) once daily for treating symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. BJU Int 2005 May; 95(7): 1006–12PubMedCrossRef
48.
go back to reference Lepor H, Jones K, Williford W. The mechanism of adverse events associated with terazosin: an analysis of the Veterans Affairs cooperative study. J Urol 2000 Apr; 163(4): 1134–7PubMedCrossRef Lepor H, Jones K, Williford W. The mechanism of adverse events associated with terazosin: an analysis of the Veterans Affairs cooperative study. J Urol 2000 Apr; 163(4): 1134–7PubMedCrossRef
49.
go back to reference Crawford ED. Management of lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia: the central role of the patient risk profile. BJU Int 2005 Jun; 95Suppl. 4: 1–5PubMedCrossRef Crawford ED. Management of lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia: the central role of the patient risk profile. BJU Int 2005 Jun; 95Suppl. 4: 1–5PubMedCrossRef
50.
go back to reference Souverein PC, Herings RM, de la Rosette JJ, et al. Evaluating adverse cardiovascular effects of drug treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): methodological considerations. J Clin Epidemiol 2001 May; 54(5): 518–24PubMedCrossRef Souverein PC, Herings RM, de la Rosette JJ, et al. Evaluating adverse cardiovascular effects of drug treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): methodological considerations. J Clin Epidemiol 2001 May; 54(5): 518–24PubMedCrossRef
51.
go back to reference Meigs JB, Mohr B, Barry MJ, et al. Risk factors for clinical benign prostatic hyperplasia in a community-based population of healthy aging men. J Clin Epidemiol 2001 Sep; 54(9): 935–44PubMedCrossRef Meigs JB, Mohr B, Barry MJ, et al. Risk factors for clinical benign prostatic hyperplasia in a community-based population of healthy aging men. J Clin Epidemiol 2001 Sep; 54(9): 935–44PubMedCrossRef
52.
go back to reference Roehrborn CG, Oesterling JE, Auerbach S, et al. The Hytrin Community Assessment Trial study: a one-year study of terazosin versus placebo in the treatment of men with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. HYCAT Investigator Group. Urology 1996 Feb; 47(2): 159–68PubMedCrossRef Roehrborn CG, Oesterling JE, Auerbach S, et al. The Hytrin Community Assessment Trial study: a one-year study of terazosin versus placebo in the treatment of men with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. HYCAT Investigator Group. Urology 1996 Feb; 47(2): 159–68PubMedCrossRef
53.
go back to reference Lowe FC. Safety assessment of terazosin in the treatment of patients with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia: a combined analysis. Urology 1994 Jul; 44(1): 46–51PubMedCrossRef Lowe FC. Safety assessment of terazosin in the treatment of patients with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia: a combined analysis. Urology 1994 Jul; 44(1): 46–51PubMedCrossRef
54.
go back to reference Pool JL. Combination antihypertensive therapy with terazosin and other antihypertensive agents: results of clinical trials. Am Heart J 1991 Sep; 122 (3 Pt 2): 926–31PubMedCrossRef Pool JL. Combination antihypertensive therapy with terazosin and other antihypertensive agents: results of clinical trials. Am Heart J 1991 Sep; 122 (3 Pt 2): 926–31PubMedCrossRef
55.
go back to reference Chapple CR, Baert L, Thind P, et al. Tamsulosin 0.4mg once daily: tolerability in older and younger patients with lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic obstruction (symptomatic BPH). The European Tamsulosin Study Group. Eur Urol 1997; 32(4): 462–70PubMed Chapple CR, Baert L, Thind P, et al. Tamsulosin 0.4mg once daily: tolerability in older and younger patients with lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic obstruction (symptomatic BPH). The European Tamsulosin Study Group. Eur Urol 1997; 32(4): 462–70PubMed
56.
go back to reference Michel MC, Bressel HU, Goepel M, et al. A 6-month large-scale study into the safety of tamsulosin. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2001 Jun; 51(6): 609–14PubMedCrossRef Michel MC, Bressel HU, Goepel M, et al. A 6-month large-scale study into the safety of tamsulosin. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2001 Jun; 51(6): 609–14PubMedCrossRef
57.
go back to reference Michel MC, Chapple CR. Comparison of the cardiovascular effects of tamsulosin oral controlled absorption system (OCAS) and alfuzosin prolonged release (XL). Eur Urol 2006 Mar; 49(3): 501–8PubMedCrossRef Michel MC, Chapple CR. Comparison of the cardiovascular effects of tamsulosin oral controlled absorption system (OCAS) and alfuzosin prolonged release (XL). Eur Urol 2006 Mar; 49(3): 501–8PubMedCrossRef
58.
go back to reference Milani S, Djavan B. Lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia: latest update on alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists. BJU Int 2005 Jun; 95Suppl. 4: 29–36PubMedCrossRef Milani S, Djavan B. Lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia: latest update on alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists. BJU Int 2005 Jun; 95Suppl. 4: 29–36PubMedCrossRef
63.
go back to reference Mikhailidis DP, Khan MA, Milionis HJ, et al. The treatment of hypertension in patients with erectile dysfunction. Curr Med Res Opin 2000; 16Suppl. 1: s31–6PubMedCrossRef Mikhailidis DP, Khan MA, Milionis HJ, et al. The treatment of hypertension in patients with erectile dysfunction. Curr Med Res Opin 2000; 16Suppl. 1: s31–6PubMedCrossRef
64.
go back to reference Kloner RA, Mullin SH, Shook T, et al. Erectile dysfunction in the cardiac patient: how common and should we treat? J Urol 2003 Aug; 170 (2 Pt 2): S46–50PubMedCrossRef Kloner RA, Mullin SH, Shook T, et al. Erectile dysfunction in the cardiac patient: how common and should we treat? J Urol 2003 Aug; 170 (2 Pt 2): S46–50PubMedCrossRef
65.
go back to reference Kloner RA. Pharmacology and drug interaction effects of the phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors: focus on alpha-blocker interactions. Am J Cardiol 2005 Dec 26; 96 (12B): 42M–6MPubMedCrossRef Kloner RA. Pharmacology and drug interaction effects of the phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors: focus on alpha-blocker interactions. Am J Cardiol 2005 Dec 26; 96 (12B): 42M–6MPubMedCrossRef
69.
go back to reference Gormley GJ, Stoner E, Bruskewitz RC, et al. The effect of finasteride in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. The Finasteride Study Group. N Engl J Med 1992 Oct 22; 327(17): 1185–91PubMedCrossRef Gormley GJ, Stoner E, Bruskewitz RC, et al. The effect of finasteride in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. The Finasteride Study Group. N Engl J Med 1992 Oct 22; 327(17): 1185–91PubMedCrossRef
70.
go back to reference McConnell JD, Roehrborn CG, Bautista OM, et al. The long-term effect of doxazosin, finasteride, and combination therapy on the clinical progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia. N Engl J Med 2003 Dec 18; 349(25): 2387–98PubMedCrossRef McConnell JD, Roehrborn CG, Bautista OM, et al. The long-term effect of doxazosin, finasteride, and combination therapy on the clinical progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia. N Engl J Med 2003 Dec 18; 349(25): 2387–98PubMedCrossRef
71.
go back to reference Barry MJ, Williford WO, Chang Y, et al. Benign prostatic hyperplasia specific health status measures in clinical research: how much change in the American Urological Association symptom index and the benign prostatic hyperplasia impact index is perceptible to patients? J Urol 1995 Nov; 154(5): 1770–4PubMedCrossRef Barry MJ, Williford WO, Chang Y, et al. Benign prostatic hyperplasia specific health status measures in clinical research: how much change in the American Urological Association symptom index and the benign prostatic hyperplasia impact index is perceptible to patients? J Urol 1995 Nov; 154(5): 1770–4PubMedCrossRef
72.
go back to reference Roehrborn CG, Boyle P, Nickel JC, et al. Efficacy and safety of a dual inhibitor of 5-alpha-reductase types 1 and 2 (dutasteride) in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Urology 2002 Sep; 60(3): 434–41PubMedCrossRef Roehrborn CG, Boyle P, Nickel JC, et al. Efficacy and safety of a dual inhibitor of 5-alpha-reductase types 1 and 2 (dutasteride) in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Urology 2002 Sep; 60(3): 434–41PubMedCrossRef
73.
go back to reference Kirby RS, Roehrborn C, Boyle P, et al. Efficacy and tolerability of doxazosin and finasteride, alone or in combination, in treatment of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia: the Prospective European Doxazosin and Combination Therapy (PREDICT) trial. Urology 2003 Jan; 61(1): 119–26PubMedCrossRef Kirby RS, Roehrborn C, Boyle P, et al. Efficacy and tolerability of doxazosin and finasteride, alone or in combination, in treatment of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia: the Prospective European Doxazosin and Combination Therapy (PREDICT) trial. Urology 2003 Jan; 61(1): 119–26PubMedCrossRef
74.
go back to reference Debruyne FM, Jardin A, Colloi D, et al. Sustained-release alfuzosin, finasteride and the combination of both in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. European ALFIN Study Group. Eur Urol 1998 Sep; 34(3): 169–75PubMedCrossRef Debruyne FM, Jardin A, Colloi D, et al. Sustained-release alfuzosin, finasteride and the combination of both in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. European ALFIN Study Group. Eur Urol 1998 Sep; 34(3): 169–75PubMedCrossRef
77.
go back to reference Lam JS, Romas NA, Lowe FC. Long-term treatment with finasteride in men with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia: 10-year follow-up. Urology 2003 Feb; 61(2): 354–8PubMedCrossRef Lam JS, Romas NA, Lowe FC. Long-term treatment with finasteride in men with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia: 10-year follow-up. Urology 2003 Feb; 61(2): 354–8PubMedCrossRef
78.
go back to reference Lowe FC, McConnell JD, Hudson PB, et al. Long-term 6-year experience with finasteride in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Urology 2003 Apr; 61(4): 791–6PubMedCrossRef Lowe FC, McConnell JD, Hudson PB, et al. Long-term 6-year experience with finasteride in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Urology 2003 Apr; 61(4): 791–6PubMedCrossRef
79.
go back to reference Vaughan Jr ED. Medical management of benign prostatic hyperplasia: are two drugs better than one? N Engl J Med 2003 Dec 18; 349(25): 2449–51PubMedCrossRef Vaughan Jr ED. Medical management of benign prostatic hyperplasia: are two drugs better than one? N Engl J Med 2003 Dec 18; 349(25): 2449–51PubMedCrossRef
80.
go back to reference Boyle P, Robertson C, Lowe F, et al. Updated meta-analysis of clinical trials of Serenoa repens extract in the treatment of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. BJU Int 2004 Apr; 93(6): 751–6PubMedCrossRef Boyle P, Robertson C, Lowe F, et al. Updated meta-analysis of clinical trials of Serenoa repens extract in the treatment of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. BJU Int 2004 Apr; 93(6): 751–6PubMedCrossRef
81.
go back to reference Bent S, Kane C, Shinohara K, et al. Saw palmetto for benign prostatic hyperplasia. N Engl J Med 2006 Feb 9; 354(6): 557–66PubMedCrossRef Bent S, Kane C, Shinohara K, et al. Saw palmetto for benign prostatic hyperplasia. N Engl J Med 2006 Feb 9; 354(6): 557–66PubMedCrossRef
82.
go back to reference Glemain P, Coulange C, Billebaud T, et al. Tamsulosin with or without Serenoa repens in benign prostatic hyperplasia: the OCOS trial [in French]. Prog Urol 2002 Jun; 12(3): 395–403PubMed Glemain P, Coulange C, Billebaud T, et al. Tamsulosin with or without Serenoa repens in benign prostatic hyperplasia: the OCOS trial [in French]. Prog Urol 2002 Jun; 12(3): 395–403PubMed
83.
go back to reference Debruyne F, Koch G, Boyle P, et al. Comparison of a phytotherapeutic agent (Permixon) with an alpha-blocker (Tamsulosin) in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a 1-year randomized international study. Eur Urol 2002 May; 41(5): 497–506PubMedCrossRef Debruyne F, Koch G, Boyle P, et al. Comparison of a phytotherapeutic agent (Permixon) with an alpha-blocker (Tamsulosin) in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a 1-year randomized international study. Eur Urol 2002 May; 41(5): 497–506PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease
Authors
Vincent M. Santillo
Dr Franklin C. Lowe
Publication date
01-10-2006
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Drugs & Aging / Issue 10/2006
Print ISSN: 1170-229X
Electronic ISSN: 1179-1969
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2165/00002512-200623100-00003

Other articles of this Issue 10/2006

Drugs & Aging 10/2006 Go to the issue

From the World Literature

Gerontology Forum

Live Webinar | 27-06-2024 | 18:00 (CEST)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Live: Thursday 27th June 2024, 18:00-19:30 (CEST)

WHO estimates that half of all patients worldwide are non-adherent to their prescribed medication. The consequences of poor adherence can be catastrophic, on both the individual and population level.

Join our expert panel to discover why you need to understand the drivers of non-adherence in your patients, and how you can optimize medication adherence in your clinics to drastically improve patient outcomes.

Prof. Kevin Dolgin
Prof. Florian Limbourg
Prof. Anoop Chauhan
Developed by: Springer Medicine
Obesity Clinical Trial Summary

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine