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Published in: Annals of Surgical Oncology 5/2014

Open Access 01-05-2014 | Hepatobiliary Tumors

The Modified Glasgow Prognostic Score as a Predictor of Survival After Hepatectomy for Colorectal Liver Metastases

Authors: Kazuya Nakagawa, MD, Kuniya Tanaka, MD, PhD, Kazunori Nojiri, MD, PhD, Takafumi Kumamoto, MD, PhD, Kazuhisa Takeda, MD, PhD, Michio Ueda, MD, PhD, Itaru Endo, MD, PhD

Published in: Annals of Surgical Oncology | Issue 5/2014

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Abstract

Background

The inflammation-based Glasgow prognostic score (GPS) has been demonstrated to be prognostic for various tumors. We investigated the value of the modified GPS (mGPS) for the prognosis of patients undergoing curative resection for colorectal liver metastases (CRLM).

Methods

A total of 343 patients were enrolled onto this study. The mGPS was calculated as follows: mGPS-0, C-reactive protein (CRP) ≤10 mg/L; mGPS-1, CRP >10 mg/L and albumin ≥35 g/L; and mGPS-2, CRP >10 mg/L and albumin <35 g/L. Prognostic significance was retrospectively analyzed by univariate and multivariate analyses.

Results

Of the 343 patients, 295 (86.0 %) were assigned to mGPS-0, 33 (9.6 %) to mGPS-1, and 15 (4.4 %) to mGPS-2. The median disease-free survival of patients with mGPS-0, -1, and -2 was 18.3, 15.5, and 5.2 months, respectively. The median cancer-specific survival (CSS) of patients with mGPS-0, -1, and -2 was 89.5, 62.2, and 25.8 months, respectively. The CSS of patients with mGPS-0 was significantly longer than that of patients with mGPS-2. Multivariate analysis revealed a significant association between cancer-related postoperative mortality and mGPS and carcinoembryonic antigen level.

Conclusions

The preoperative mGPS is a useful prognostic factor for postoperative survival in patients undergoing curative resection for CRLM.
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Metadata
Title
The Modified Glasgow Prognostic Score as a Predictor of Survival After Hepatectomy for Colorectal Liver Metastases
Authors
Kazuya Nakagawa, MD
Kuniya Tanaka, MD, PhD
Kazunori Nojiri, MD, PhD
Takafumi Kumamoto, MD, PhD
Kazuhisa Takeda, MD, PhD
Michio Ueda, MD, PhD
Itaru Endo, MD, PhD
Publication date
01-05-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Annals of Surgical Oncology / Issue 5/2014
Print ISSN: 1068-9265
Electronic ISSN: 1534-4681
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1245/s10434-013-3342-6

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