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Published in: Annals of Surgical Oncology 11/2007

01-11-2007 | Special Articles

Career Satisfaction, Practice Patterns and Burnout among Surgical Oncologists: Report on the Quality of Life of Members of the Society of Surgical Oncology

Authors: Henry M. Kuerer, MD, PhD, FACS, Timothy J. Eberlein, MD, FACS, Raphael E. Pollock, MD, PhD, FACS, Mashele Huschka, BS, RN, Walter F. Baile, MD, Monica Morrow, MD, FACS, Fabrizio Michelassi, MD, FACS, S. Eva Singletary, MD, FACS, Paul Novotny, MS, Jeff Sloan, PhD, Tait D. Shanafelt, MD

Published in: Annals of Surgical Oncology | Issue 11/2007

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Abstract

Background

Studies show that 30–50% of medical oncologists experience burnout, but little is known about burnout among surgical oncologists. We hypothesized that wide variation in burnout and career satisfaction exist among surgical oncologists.

Patients and Methods

In April 2006, members of the Society of Surgical Oncology (SSO) were sent an anonymous, cross-sectional survey evaluating demographic variables, practice characteristics, career satisfaction, burnout, and quality of life (QOL). Burnout and QOL were measured using validated instruments.

Results

Of the 1519 surgical oncologists surveyed, 549 (36%) responded. More than 50% of respondents worked more than 60 hours per week while 24% performed more than 10 surgical cases per week. Among the respondents, 72% were academic surgical oncologists and 26% spent at least 25% of their time to research. Seventy-nine percent stated that they would become a surgical oncologist again given the choice. Overall, 28% of respondents had burnout. Burnout was more common among respondents age 50 years or younger (31% vs 22%; P = .029) and women (37% vs 26%; P = .031). Factors associated with a higher risk of burnout on multivariate analysis were devoting less than 25% of time to research, had lower physical QOL, and were age 50 years or younger. Burnout was associated with lower satisfaction with career choice.

Conclusions

Although surgical oncologists indicated a high level of career satisfaction, nearly a third experienced burnout. Factors associated with burnout in this study may inform efforts by program directors and SSO members to promote personal health and retain the best surgeons in the field of surgical oncology. Additional research is needed to inform evidenced-based interventions at both the individual and organizational level to reduce burnout.
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Metadata
Title
Career Satisfaction, Practice Patterns and Burnout among Surgical Oncologists: Report on the Quality of Life of Members of the Society of Surgical Oncology
Authors
Henry M. Kuerer, MD, PhD, FACS
Timothy J. Eberlein, MD, FACS
Raphael E. Pollock, MD, PhD, FACS
Mashele Huschka, BS, RN
Walter F. Baile, MD
Monica Morrow, MD, FACS
Fabrizio Michelassi, MD, FACS
S. Eva Singletary, MD, FACS
Paul Novotny, MS
Jeff Sloan, PhD
Tait D. Shanafelt, MD
Publication date
01-11-2007
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Annals of Surgical Oncology / Issue 11/2007
Print ISSN: 1068-9265
Electronic ISSN: 1534-4681
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1245/s10434-007-9579-1

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