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Published in: Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 1/2016

Open Access 01-12-2016 | Research

Retrospective study on factors affecting the prognosis in oral cancer patients who underwent surgical treatment only

Authors: Byeong-Guk Kim, Jun-Hwa Kim, Myung-In Kim, Jeong Joon Han, Seunggon Jung, Min-Suk Kook, Hong-Ju Park, Sun-Youl Ryu, Hee-Kyun Oh

Published in: Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery | Issue 1/2016

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Abstract

Background

This study was performed to evaluate their 5-year survival rates and identify the factors affecting the prognosis of oral cancer patients who had undergone surgical treatment only.

Methods

Among 130 patients who were diagnosed with malignant tumor of oral, maxillofacial, and surgical treated in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Chonnam National University Hospital within a period from January 2000 to December 2010, for 11 years, 84 patients were investigated who were followed up for more than 5 years after radical surgery; oral cancer is primary and received only surgical treatment. The survival rate according to gender, age, type and site of cancer, TNM stage, cervical lymph node metastasis and its stage, recurrence or metastasis, time of recurrence and metastasis, and differentiation were investigated and analyzed.

Results

Overall, 5-year survival rate in patients who received only surgical treatment was 81.2 %, and disease-specific 5-year survival rate was 83.1 %. The disease-specific 5-year survival rate based on TNM stage, metastasis of cervical lymph node, N stage, and presence of recurrence/metastasis was a significant difference (p < 0.05). The disease-specific 5-year survival rate based on sex, age, type of tumor, primary site, and differentiation was not a significant difference (p > 0.05).

Conclusions

These results suggest that good survival rate can be obtained with surgical treatment only, and stage of oral cancer, cervical lymph node metastasis and stage, recurrence or metastasis, time of recurrence, and metastasis have a significant effect on survival rate in oral cancer patients.
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Metadata
Title
Retrospective study on factors affecting the prognosis in oral cancer patients who underwent surgical treatment only
Authors
Byeong-Guk Kim
Jun-Hwa Kim
Myung-In Kim
Jeong Joon Han
Seunggon Jung
Min-Suk Kook
Hong-Ju Park
Sun-Youl Ryu
Hee-Kyun Oh
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery / Issue 1/2016
Electronic ISSN: 2288-8586
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40902-015-0047-8

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