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Published in: Systematic Reviews 1/2021

Open Access 01-12-2021 | Commentary

Establishing a comprehensive search strategy for Indigenous health literature reviews

Authors: Louise Harding, Caterina J. Marra, Judy Illes

Published in: Systematic Reviews | Issue 1/2021

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Abstract

Background

Appropriate search strategies are essential to ensure the integrity and reproducibility of systematic and scoping reviews, as researchers seek to capture as many relevant resources as possible. In the case of Indigenous health reviews, researchers are met with the special challenge of creating a search strategy that can encompass this large, diverse population group with no universally agreed upon identification criteria.

Main body

With an aim to promote improved review methodologies that uphold standards of justice, autonomy, and equity for Indigenous peoples and other heterogeneous populations, we describe critical gaps and approaches to close them. We report organizational and transparency issues around how Indigenous populations are indexed in several major databases, and draw on examples of published reviews and protocols to demonstrate the challenges inherent to creating a comprehensive search strategy.

Conclusions

The conduct and communication of results from health literature research on global Indigenous populations are compromised by challenges of methodology that are rooted in the complexities inherent to defining Indigenous peoples. These challenges must be urgently addressed to improve this important field of inquiry moving forward.
Appendix
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Footnotes
1
Since writing the first version of this manuscript, the National Library of Medicine introduced its 2021 Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) that includes improved organization and categorization of North American Indigenous populations under the existing heading, Indians, North American.
 
Literature
8.
go back to reference Tranberg R, Alexander S, Hatcher D, Mackey S, Shahid S, Holden L, et al. Factors influencing cancer treatment decision-making by Indigenous peoples: a systematic review. Psycho-Oncol. 2015;25(2):131–41. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.3900. Tranberg R, Alexander S, Hatcher D, Mackey S, Shahid S, Holden L, et al. Factors influencing cancer treatment decision-making by Indigenous peoples: a systematic review. Psycho-Oncol. 2015;25(2):131–41. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1002/​pon.​3900.
Metadata
Title
Establishing a comprehensive search strategy for Indigenous health literature reviews
Authors
Louise Harding
Caterina J. Marra
Judy Illes
Publication date
01-12-2021
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Systematic Reviews / Issue 1/2021
Electronic ISSN: 2046-4053
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01664-y

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