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Published in: Journal of Medical Case Reports 1/2023

Open Access 01-12-2023 | Nausea | Case report

Atrial fibrillation gut syndrome: severe gastroparesis with pyloric spasm following radiofrequency catheter ablation of drug resistant symptomatic atrial fibrillation: a case report

Authors: Lakshmi Kannan, Anfal Fahim

Published in: Journal of Medical Case Reports | Issue 1/2023

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Abstract

Background

Atrial fibrillation is the most common cardiac arrhythmia, and cardiac ablation is one of the treatment modalities for persistent symptomatic atrial fibrillation. Gastroparesis is a rare complication of radiofrequency catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation, which may be associated with high morbidity.

Case presentation

We present a 44-year-old Caucasian male with persistent atrial fibrillation who presented with nausea, vomiting, bloating, and constipation after radiofrequency catheter ablation. He was found to have gastroparesis due to pyloric spasm that was treated with botulinum toxin injection.

Conclusion

This case signifies the importance of identifying gastric complications after radiofrequency catheter ablation atrial fibrillation, and the need for prompt diagnosis and treatment of gastroparesis with botulinum toxin injection.
Literature
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go back to reference Kuwahara T, Takahashi A, Takahashi Y, Kobori A, Miyazaki S, Takei A, et al. Clinical characteristics and management of periesophageal vagal nerve injury complicating left atrial ablation of atrial fibrillation: lessons from eleven cases. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2013;24:847–51. https://doi.org/10.1111/jce.12130.CrossRefPubMed Kuwahara T, Takahashi A, Takahashi Y, Kobori A, Miyazaki S, Takei A, et al. Clinical characteristics and management of periesophageal vagal nerve injury complicating left atrial ablation of atrial fibrillation: lessons from eleven cases. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2013;24:847–51. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​jce.​12130.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Atrial fibrillation gut syndrome: severe gastroparesis with pyloric spasm following radiofrequency catheter ablation of drug resistant symptomatic atrial fibrillation: a case report
Authors
Lakshmi Kannan
Anfal Fahim
Publication date
01-12-2023
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Medical Case Reports / Issue 1/2023
Electronic ISSN: 1752-1947
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-023-03829-w

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