Open Access 01-12-2016 | Case report
Combined non-surgical treatment for Paget–Schröetter syndrome: a case report
Published in: Journal of Medical Case Reports | Issue 1/2016
Login to get accessAbstract
Background
Paget–Schröetter syndrome is an uncommon form of venous thrombosis, which is related to thoracic outlet syndrome. Axillary-subclavian vein thrombosis typically presents in healthy young adults.
We present this case of particular interest because it indicates that a combined treatment involving thrombolysis, anticoagulation therapy, rehabilitation, and elastic compression sleeves can be a valid non-surgical alternative for some patients with Paget–Schröetter syndrome.
Case presentation
This report describes a case of a 38-year-old white woman, a swimmer, who presented with a sudden episode of swelling and pain in her right upper extremity. After duplex ultrasound diagnosis of venous thrombosis, computed tomography (CT) showed extrinsic compression of the vessel. Catheter-directed thrombolysis was performed in the first 24 hours, followed by anticoagulant therapy with bemiparin at a dose of 7500 IU/24 hours for the first week, and then reduced to 3500 IU/24 hours for the next 3 months. After treatment there was restoration of her venous flow and she returned to work 2 weeks later. Anticoagulant treatment was continued for 3 months; decompression surgery was not performed. At 6 months she was asymptomatic.
Conclusion
Combined treatment involving thrombolysis, anticoagulant therapy, rehabilitation, and elastic compression sleeves may be a valid non-surgical alternative for a selected subset of patients with Paget–Schröetter syndrome.