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Published in: Insights into Imaging 1/2020

01-12-2020 | Magnetic Resonance Imaging | Critical Review

The cardiac conundrum: a systematic review and bibliometric analysis of authorship in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging studies

Authors: Renato Cuocolo, Andrea Ponsiglione, Serena Dell’Aversana, Ludovica D’Acierno, Giulia Lassandro, Lorenzo Ugga, Valeria Romeo, Elena Augusta Vola, Arnaldo Stanzione, Francesco Verde, Valentina Picariello, Iolanda Capaldo, Giuseppe Pontillo, Valeria Cantoni, Roberta Green, Mario Petretta, Alberto Cuocolo, Massimo Imbriaco

Published in: Insights into Imaging | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

We aimed to assess the role of radiologists, cardiologists, and other medical and non-medical figures in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) research in the last 34 years, focusing on first and last authorship, number of published studies, and journal impact factors (IF).

Methods

Articles in the field of cardiac MRI were considered in this systematic review and retrospective bibliometric analysis. For included studies, the first and last authors were categorized as cardiologists, radiologists/nuclear medicine physicians, medical doctors (MD) with specialties in both cardiology and radiology/nuclear medicine, and other MD and non-MD. Differences in the number of papers published overall and by year and institution location for the first and last author category were assessed. Mean IF differences between author categories were also investigated.

Results

A total of 2053 articles were included in the final analysis. For the first authors (n = 2011), 52% were cardiologists, 22% radiologists/nuclear medicine physicians, 16% other MD, 10% other non-MD, and 1% both cardiologists and radiologists/nuclear medicine physicians. Similarly, the last authors (n = 2029) resulted 54% cardiologists, 22% radiologists/nuclear medicine physicians, 15% other MD, 8% other non-MD, and 2% both cardiologists and radiologists/nuclear medicine physicians. No significant differences due to institution location in the first and last authorship proportions were found. Average journal IF was significantly higher for cardiologist first and last authors when compared to that of radiologists/nuclear medicine physicians (both p < 0.0001).

Conclusion

Over 50% of studies in the field of cardiac MRI published in the last 34 years are conducted by cardiologists.
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Metadata
Title
The cardiac conundrum: a systematic review and bibliometric analysis of authorship in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging studies
Authors
Renato Cuocolo
Andrea Ponsiglione
Serena Dell’Aversana
Ludovica D’Acierno
Giulia Lassandro
Lorenzo Ugga
Valeria Romeo
Elena Augusta Vola
Arnaldo Stanzione
Francesco Verde
Valentina Picariello
Iolanda Capaldo
Giuseppe Pontillo
Valeria Cantoni
Roberta Green
Mario Petretta
Alberto Cuocolo
Massimo Imbriaco
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Insights into Imaging / Issue 1/2020
Electronic ISSN: 1869-4101
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-020-00850-1

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