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Published in: Journal of Hematology & Oncology 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Review

Extracellular vesicles-mediated noncoding RNAs transfer in cancer

Authors: Pei Ma, Yutian Pan, Wei Li, Chongqi Sun, Jie Liu, Tongpeng Xu, Yongqian Shu

Published in: Journal of Hematology & Oncology | Issue 1/2017

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Abstract

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small membranous vesicles secreted from numerous cell types and have been found involved in cell-to-cell communication by transferring noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) including microRNAs, long noncoding RNAs, and circular RNAs. Emerging evidence shows that EV-associated ncRNAs play important roles in a wide range of diseases, particularly in cancer where they function through regulating protein expression of the pivotal genes that make contributions to tumorigenesis. Given their stability and abundance in serum, EV-associated ncRNAs can act as new diagnostic biomarkers and new therapeutic targets for cancer. Herein, we review the properties of EV-associated ncRNAs, their functions, and potential significance in cancer.
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Metadata
Title
Extracellular vesicles-mediated noncoding RNAs transfer in cancer
Authors
Pei Ma
Yutian Pan
Wei Li
Chongqi Sun
Jie Liu
Tongpeng Xu
Yongqian Shu
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Hematology & Oncology / Issue 1/2017
Electronic ISSN: 1756-8722
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13045-017-0426-y

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