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Published in: Diagnostic Pathology 1/2019

Open Access 01-12-2019 | Lymphoma | Case Report

ALK-TPM3 rearrangement in adult renal cell carcinoma: a case report and literature review

Authors: Jing Yang, Lei Dong, Hong Du, Xiu-bo Li, Yan-xiao Liang, Guo-rong Liu

Published in: Diagnostic Pathology | Issue 1/2019

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Abstract

Background

Translocation-associated renal cell carcinoma involving ALK (ALK-tRCC) is a rare subtype of adult renal cell carcinoma (RCC) reported in recent years. It was recognized as a group of emerging /provisional RCC in the latest World Health Organization’s classification (2016).

Case presentation

A new Chinese case of ALK-tRCC was reported. The patient was a 58-year-old man with a tumor in kidney. The tumor was composed of sheets of large cells with abundant eosinophilic cytoplasm and indistinct cell borders but conspicuous intracytoplasmic vacuoles. The nuclei were enlarged with a nucleolar of grade 4. Immunohistochemically, tumor cells were diffusely positive for PAX8, keratin (AE1/AE3), epithelial membrane antigen (EMA) and CK7. Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) showed a rearrangement of ALK in tumor cells.

Conclusion

ALK-tRCC is a rare subtype of adult RCC. Its diagnosis is very difficult because the histological spectrum is very wide. We suggested that RCCs should be screened for ALK expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) for the patient might benefit from ALK inhibitors therapy.
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Metadata
Title
ALK-TPM3 rearrangement in adult renal cell carcinoma: a case report and literature review
Authors
Jing Yang
Lei Dong
Hong Du
Xiu-bo Li
Yan-xiao Liang
Guo-rong Liu
Publication date
01-12-2019
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Diagnostic Pathology / Issue 1/2019
Electronic ISSN: 1746-1596
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13000-019-0879-0

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