Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Diagnostic Pathology 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Case Report

Pancreatic metastasis from invasive pleomorphic lobular carcinoma of the breast: a rare case report

Authors: Xiangjie Sun, Ke Zuo, Dan Huang, Baohua Yu, Yufan Cheng, Wentao Yang

Published in: Diagnostic Pathology | Issue 1/2017

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Invasive pleomorphic lobular carcinoma (PLC) is an aggressive subtype of invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast, which has its own histopathological and biological features. The metastatic patterns for PLC are distinct from those of invasive ductal carcinoma. In addition, pancreatic metastasis from PLC is extremely rare.

Case presentation

We report a rare case of a 48-year-old woman presenting with clinical gastrointestinal symptoms and pancreatic metastasis of PLC. The pancreatic tumor was composed of pleomorphic tumor cells arranged in the form of solid sheets and nests and as single files, with frequent mitotic figures, nucleolar prominence, high nuclear to cytoplasmic ratio and loss of cohesion. The malignant cells were positive for p120 (cytoplasmic) and GATA3 and negative for estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2, E-cadherin, gross cystic disease fluid protein 15 and mammaglobin, which indicated a lobular carcinoma phenotype of the breast.

Conclusions

To the best of our knowledge, this is one of the few reported cases in the literature of pancreatic metastasis of invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast, of which the definitive diagnosis was obtained only after surgery. Rare metastasis sites should be considered, particularly, when a patient has a medical history of PLC.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Harake MD, Maxwell AJ, Sukumar SA. Primary and metastatic lobular carcinoma of the breast. Clin Radiol. 2001;56(8):621–30.CrossRefPubMed Harake MD, Maxwell AJ, Sukumar SA. Primary and metastatic lobular carcinoma of the breast. Clin Radiol. 2001;56(8):621–30.CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Sinn HP, Kreipe H. A brief overview of the WHO classification of breast tumors, 4th edition, focusing on issues and updates from the 3rd edition. Breast Care (Basel). 2013;8(2):149–54.CrossRef Sinn HP, Kreipe H. A brief overview of the WHO classification of breast tumors, 4th edition, focusing on issues and updates from the 3rd edition. Breast Care (Basel). 2013;8(2):149–54.CrossRef
3.
go back to reference McLemore EC, Pockaj BA, Reynolds C, et al. Breast cancer: presentation and intervention in women with gastrointestinal metastasis and carcinomatosis. Ann Surg Oncol. 2005;12(11):886–94.CrossRefPubMed McLemore EC, Pockaj BA, Reynolds C, et al. Breast cancer: presentation and intervention in women with gastrointestinal metastasis and carcinomatosis. Ann Surg Oncol. 2005;12(11):886–94.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Brogi E, Murray MP, Corben AD. Lobular carcinoma, not only a classic. Breast J. 2010;16(Suppl 1):S10–4.CrossRefPubMed Brogi E, Murray MP, Corben AD. Lobular carcinoma, not only a classic. Breast J. 2010;16(Suppl 1):S10–4.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Monhollen L, Morrison C, Ademuyiwa FO, et al. Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma: a distinctive clinical and molecular breast cancer type. Histopathology. 2012;61(3):365–77.CrossRefPubMed Monhollen L, Morrison C, Ademuyiwa FO, et al. Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma: a distinctive clinical and molecular breast cancer type. Histopathology. 2012;61(3):365–77.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Middleton LP, Palacios DM, Bryant BR, et al. Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma: morphology, immunohistochemistry, and molecular analysis. Am J Surg Pathol. 2000;24(12):1650–6.CrossRefPubMed Middleton LP, Palacios DM, Bryant BR, et al. Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma: morphology, immunohistochemistry, and molecular analysis. Am J Surg Pathol. 2000;24(12):1650–6.CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Buchanan CL, Flynn LW, Murray MP, et al. Is pleomorphic lobular carcinoma really a distinct clinical entity? J Surg Oncol. 2008;98(5):314–7.CrossRefPubMed Buchanan CL, Flynn LW, Murray MP, et al. Is pleomorphic lobular carcinoma really a distinct clinical entity? J Surg Oncol. 2008;98(5):314–7.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Al-Baimani K, Bazzarelli A, Clemons M, et al. Invasive Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma of the breast: pathologic, clinical, and therapeutic considerations. Clin Breast Cancer. 2015;15(6):421–5.CrossRefPubMed Al-Baimani K, Bazzarelli A, Clemons M, et al. Invasive Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma of the breast: pathologic, clinical, and therapeutic considerations. Clin Breast Cancer. 2015;15(6):421–5.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference de Deus MR, Wludarski SC, Carvalho FM, et al. Immunohistochemistry applied to the differential diagnosis between ductal and lobular carcinoma of the breast. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol. 2013;21(1):1–12. de Deus MR, Wludarski SC, Carvalho FM, et al. Immunohistochemistry applied to the differential diagnosis between ductal and lobular carcinoma of the breast. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol. 2013;21(1):1–12.
10.
go back to reference Dabbs DJ, Bhargava R, Chivukula M. Lobular versus ductal breast neoplasms: the diagnostic utility of p120 catenin. Am J Surg Pathol. 2007;31(3):427–37.CrossRefPubMed Dabbs DJ, Bhargava R, Chivukula M. Lobular versus ductal breast neoplasms: the diagnostic utility of p120 catenin. Am J Surg Pathol. 2007;31(3):427–37.CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Vargas AC, Lakhani SR, Simpson PT. Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma of the breast: molecular pathology and clinical impact. Future Oncol. 2009;5(2):233–43.CrossRefPubMed Vargas AC, Lakhani SR, Simpson PT. Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma of the breast: molecular pathology and clinical impact. Future Oncol. 2009;5(2):233–43.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference DeWitt J, Jowell P, Leblanc J, et al. EUS-guided FNA of pancreatic metastases: a multicenter experience. Gastrointest Endosc. 2005;61(6):689–96.CrossRefPubMed DeWitt J, Jowell P, Leblanc J, et al. EUS-guided FNA of pancreatic metastases: a multicenter experience. Gastrointest Endosc. 2005;61(6):689–96.CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Bednar F, Scheiman JM, McKenna BJ, et al. Breast cancer metastases to the pancreas. J Gastrointest Surg. 2013;17(10):1826–31.CrossRefPubMed Bednar F, Scheiman JM, McKenna BJ, et al. Breast cancer metastases to the pancreas. J Gastrointest Surg. 2013;17(10):1826–31.CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Molino C, Mocerino C, Braucci A, et al. Pancreatic solitary and synchronous metastasis from breast cancer: a case report and systematic review of controversies in diagnosis and treatment. World J Surg Oncol. 2014;12:2.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Molino C, Mocerino C, Braucci A, et al. Pancreatic solitary and synchronous metastasis from breast cancer: a case report and systematic review of controversies in diagnosis and treatment. World J Surg Oncol. 2014;12:2.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
15.
go back to reference Mullady DK, Slivka A. Acute pancreatitis secondary to metastatic lobular breast carcinoma: report of a case and review of the literature. Pancreas. 2007;35(2):194–6.CrossRefPubMed Mullady DK, Slivka A. Acute pancreatitis secondary to metastatic lobular breast carcinoma: report of a case and review of the literature. Pancreas. 2007;35(2):194–6.CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Crippa S, Bonardi C, Bovo G, et al. Pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic metastases from breast carcinoma. JOP. 2004;5(5):377–83.PubMed Crippa S, Bonardi C, Bovo G, et al. Pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic metastases from breast carcinoma. JOP. 2004;5(5):377–83.PubMed
17.
go back to reference Ogino A, Nomizu T, Gonnda K, et al. A case of breast cancer metastasizing to cervix after resection of pancreatic metastasis. Breast Cancer. 2003;10(3):284–8.CrossRefPubMed Ogino A, Nomizu T, Gonnda K, et al. A case of breast cancer metastasizing to cervix after resection of pancreatic metastasis. Breast Cancer. 2003;10(3):284–8.CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Critchley AC, Harvey J, Carr M, et al. Synchronous gastric and colonic metastases of invasive lobular breast carcinoma: case report and review of the literature. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2011;93(5):e49–50.CrossRefPubMed Critchley AC, Harvey J, Carr M, et al. Synchronous gastric and colonic metastases of invasive lobular breast carcinoma: case report and review of the literature. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2011;93(5):e49–50.CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Arpino G, Bardou VJ, Clark GM, et al. Infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the breast: tumor characteristics and clinical outcome. Breast Cancer Res. 2004;6(3):R149–56.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Arpino G, Bardou VJ, Clark GM, et al. Infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the breast: tumor characteristics and clinical outcome. Breast Cancer Res. 2004;6(3):R149–56.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
20.
go back to reference Goldstein NS. Does the level of E-cadherin expression correlate with the primary breast carcinoma infiltration pattern and type of systemic metastases? Am J Clin Pathol. 2002;118(3):425–34.CrossRefPubMed Goldstein NS. Does the level of E-cadherin expression correlate with the primary breast carcinoma infiltration pattern and type of systemic metastases? Am J Clin Pathol. 2002;118(3):425–34.CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Raap M, Antonopoulos W, Dammrich M, et al. High frequency of lobular breast cancer in distant metastases to the orbit. Cancer Med. 2015;4(1):104–11.CrossRefPubMed Raap M, Antonopoulos W, Dammrich M, et al. High frequency of lobular breast cancer in distant metastases to the orbit. Cancer Med. 2015;4(1):104–11.CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Weidner N, Semple JP. Pleomorphic variant of invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast. Hum Pathol. 1992;23(10):1167–71.CrossRefPubMed Weidner N, Semple JP. Pleomorphic variant of invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast. Hum Pathol. 1992;23(10):1167–71.CrossRefPubMed
23.
go back to reference Asch-Kendrick R, Cimino-Mathews A. The role of GATA3 in breast carcinomas: a review. Hum Pathol. 2016;48:37–47.CrossRefPubMed Asch-Kendrick R, Cimino-Mathews A. The role of GATA3 in breast carcinomas: a review. Hum Pathol. 2016;48:37–47.CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference Sangoi AR, Shrestha B, Yang G, et al. The novel marker GATA3 is significantly more sensitive than traditional markers Mammaglobin and GCDFP15 for identifying breast cancer in surgical and cytology specimens of metastatic and matched primary tumors. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol. 2016;24(4):229–37.CrossRefPubMed Sangoi AR, Shrestha B, Yang G, et al. The novel marker GATA3 is significantly more sensitive than traditional markers Mammaglobin and GCDFP15 for identifying breast cancer in surgical and cytology specimens of metastatic and matched primary tumors. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol. 2016;24(4):229–37.CrossRefPubMed
25.
go back to reference Krings G, Nystrom M, Mehdi I, et al. Diagnostic utility and sensitivities of GATA3 antibodies in triple-negative breast cancer. Hum Pathol. 2014;45(11):2225–32.CrossRefPubMed Krings G, Nystrom M, Mehdi I, et al. Diagnostic utility and sensitivities of GATA3 antibodies in triple-negative breast cancer. Hum Pathol. 2014;45(11):2225–32.CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference Miettinen M, McCue PA, Sarlomo-Rikala M, et al. GATA3: a multispecific but potentially useful marker in surgical pathology: a systematic analysis of 2500 epithelial and nonepithelial tumors. Am J Surg Pathol. 2014;38(1):13–22.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Miettinen M, McCue PA, Sarlomo-Rikala M, et al. GATA3: a multispecific but potentially useful marker in surgical pathology: a systematic analysis of 2500 epithelial and nonepithelial tumors. Am J Surg Pathol. 2014;38(1):13–22.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
27.
go back to reference Zhao R, Li Y, Yu X, et al. Duodenal metastasis from recurrent invasive lobular carcinoma of breast: a case report and literature review. Int J Clin Oncol. 2012;17(2):160–4.CrossRefPubMed Zhao R, Li Y, Yu X, et al. Duodenal metastasis from recurrent invasive lobular carcinoma of breast: a case report and literature review. Int J Clin Oncol. 2012;17(2):160–4.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Pancreatic metastasis from invasive pleomorphic lobular carcinoma of the breast: a rare case report
Authors
Xiangjie Sun
Ke Zuo
Dan Huang
Baohua Yu
Yufan Cheng
Wentao Yang
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Diagnostic Pathology / Issue 1/2017
Electronic ISSN: 1746-1596
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13000-017-0641-4

Other articles of this Issue 1/2017

Diagnostic Pathology 1/2017 Go to the issue