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Published in: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 1/2016

Open Access 01-12-2016 | Research

Analysis on the situation of subjective well-being and its influencing factors in patients with ankylosing spondylitis

Authors: Mengmeng Wang, Sheng Wang, Xu Zhang, Qing Xia, Guoqi Cai, Xiao Yang, Xiaona Li, Li Wang, Lihong Xin, Shengqian Xu, Jianhua Xu, Zongwen Shuai, Faming Pan

Published in: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes | Issue 1/2016

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Abstract

Background

To examine the subjective well-being (SWB) in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) compared with the healthy controls, and to explore the associations between SWB and demographic characteristics, disease-specific variables in AS patients.

Methods

SWB was assessed with General Well-Being Schedule (GWBS) in 200 AS patients and 210 healthy controls. Comparisons among subgroups were performed to investigate how certain aspects operate as favorable or adverse factors in influencing SWB in the patients with AS.

Results

Both men and women with AS reported significantly impaired SWB on all scales of the GWBS except for the Control (O) scale. The results revealed that better sleep, lower disease activity and more family care predicted higher SWB. In AS patients, positive attitude towards therapy prospect was significantly associated with higher SWB. Therapy prospect refers to the hope of patients about the disease treatment.

Conclusions

Compared with general population, SWB might be affected by the onset of AS. There are significant associations between SWB and sleep quality, BASDAI, APGAR, therapy prospect.
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Metadata
Title
Analysis on the situation of subjective well-being and its influencing factors in patients with ankylosing spondylitis
Authors
Mengmeng Wang
Sheng Wang
Xu Zhang
Qing Xia
Guoqi Cai
Xiao Yang
Xiaona Li
Li Wang
Lihong Xin
Shengqian Xu
Jianhua Xu
Zongwen Shuai
Faming Pan
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes / Issue 1/2016
Electronic ISSN: 1477-7525
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-016-0522-7

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