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Published in: BMC Health Services Research 1/2019

Open Access 01-12-2019 | Care | Research article

Acceptability of a family-centered newborn care model among providers and receivers of care in a Public Health Setting: a qualitative study from India

Authors: Enisha Sarin, Arti Maria

Published in: BMC Health Services Research | Issue 1/2019

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Abstract

Background

Family-centered care (FCC), based on collaborative participation of the family along with a team of health care providers, is found to increase the well-being of sick infants in neonatal critical care units. Over the last 4 years, the neonatal unit of Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital in Delhi has innovated and developed an implementation framework for FCC. This qualitative study assessed the acceptability of family-centered care among providers and family members of neonates to identify gaps and challenges in implementation.

Methods

In-depth interviews were conducted among a purposive sample of twelve family members of admitted neonates and six providers to examine their perceptions and experiences regarding FCC.

Results

Family members and providers expressed a positive perception and acceptance of FCC based on the competencies and knowledge acquired by parents and other caregivers of essential newborn care. Family members reported being satisfied with the overall health care experience due to the transparency of care and allowing them to be by their baby’s bedside. Limitations in the infrastructure or lack of facilities at the public hospital did not seem to dilute these positive perceptions. Providers also perceived FCC as a good practice to be continued in spite of concerns around sharing of nursery space with parents, the need for constant vigilance of parents’ practices in handling of their newborns, and the need for separate, designated nursing staff for FCC.

Conclusion

Both providers and receivers of neonatal care found FCC to be an acceptable form of care. Providers identified challenges and suggested possible solutions, such as need of periodic provider sensitization on FCC, improved staff organization, and provision of mother-friendly facilities to enable her to provide around-the-clock care by her baby’s bedside. Overcoming these challenges would allow for better integration of FCC within general clinical care in neonatal care units.
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Footnotes
1
A paladai is a traditional feeding device used in India which allows the caretaker to gently pour expressed breastmilk or other liquids into the infant’s mouth.
 
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Metadata
Title
Acceptability of a family-centered newborn care model among providers and receivers of care in a Public Health Setting: a qualitative study from India
Authors
Enisha Sarin
Arti Maria
Publication date
01-12-2019
Publisher
BioMed Central
Keyword
Care
Published in
BMC Health Services Research / Issue 1/2019
Electronic ISSN: 1472-6963
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-4017-1

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