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Published in: BMC Health Services Research 1/2015

Open Access 01-12-2015 | Research article

Adaptive coordination in surgical teams: an interview study

Authors: Jasmina Bogdanovic, Juliana Perry, Merlin Guggenheim, Tanja Manser

Published in: BMC Health Services Research | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Background

Effective teamwork has been recognised as a major contributor to safe patient care in surgery. Previous research has highlighted the importance of adaptive coordination for effective performance in acute care settings. Expanding this line of research this study explores the coordination behaviours and adaptive coordination strategies employed by surgical teams and identifies relevant situational characteristics influencing those coordination processes.

Method

We conducted a qualitative content analysis of semi-structured interviews with 33 surgical team members (nurses and physicians) from different specialties and hospitals.

Results

We identified coordination behaviours (i.e. task management, information management, teaching and leadership) and adaptive coordination strategies triggered by varying requirements due to non-routine events, intraoperative complications and differing level of experience among operating room staff. Interviewees highlighted the importance of effectively managing challenging moments and the supporting effect of positive climate on teamwork.

Conclusions

This study complements previous research on the non-technical skills underpinning safe performance in surgical teams. It highlights the central role of coordination and points out the ways in which situational variability requires the team to behave adaptively.
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Metadata
Title
Adaptive coordination in surgical teams: an interview study
Authors
Jasmina Bogdanovic
Juliana Perry
Merlin Guggenheim
Tanja Manser
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Health Services Research / Issue 1/2015
Electronic ISSN: 1472-6963
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-015-0792-5

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