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Published in: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 1/2020

Open Access 01-12-2020 | Study protocol

Testing an individualized digital decision assist system for the diagnosis and management of mental and behavior disorders in children and adolescents

Authors: Carolyn E. Clausen, Bennett L. Leventhal, Øystein Nytrø, Roman Koposov, Odd Sverre Westbye, Thomas Brox Røst, Victoria Bakken, Kaban Koochakpour, Ketil Thorvik, Norbert Skokauskas

Published in: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

Background

Nearly half of all mental health disorders develop prior to the age of 15. Early assessments, diagnosis, and treatment are critical to shortening single episodes of care, reducing possible comorbidity and long-term disability. In Norway, approximately 20% of all children and adolescents are experiencing mental health problems. To address this, health officials in Norway have called for the integration of innovative approaches. A clinical decision support system (CDSS) is an innovative, computer-based program that provides health professionals with clinical decision support as they care for patients. CDSS use standardized clinical guidelines and big data to provide guidance and recommendations to clinicians in real-time. IDDEAS (Individualised Digital DEcision Assist System) is a CDSS for diagnosis and treatment of child and adolescent mental health disorders. The aim of IDDEAS is to enhance quality, competency, and efficiency in child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS).

Methods/design

IDDEAS is a mixed-methods innovation and research project, which consists of four stages: 1) Assessment of Needs and Preparation of IDDEAS; 2) The Development of IDDEAS CDSS Model; 3) The Evaluation of the IDDEAS CDSS; and, 4) Implementation & Dissemination. Both qualitative and quantitative methods will be used for the evaluation of IDDEAS CDSS model. Child and adolescent psychologists and psychiatrists (n = 30) will evaluate the IDDEAS` usability, acceptability and relevance for diagnosis and treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Discussion

The IDDEAS CDSS model is the first guidelines and data-driven CDSS to improve efficiency of diagnosis and treatment of child and adolescent mental health disorders in Norway. Ultimately, IDDEAS will help to improve patient health outcomes and prevent long-term adverse outcomes by providing each patient with evidence-based, customized clinical care.

Trial registration

ISRCTN, ISRCTN12094788. Ongoing study, registered prospectively 8 April 2020 https://​doi.​org/​10.​1186/​ISRCTN12094788
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Metadata
Title
Testing an individualized digital decision assist system for the diagnosis and management of mental and behavior disorders in children and adolescents
Authors
Carolyn E. Clausen
Bennett L. Leventhal
Øystein Nytrø
Roman Koposov
Odd Sverre Westbye
Thomas Brox Røst
Victoria Bakken
Kaban Koochakpour
Ketil Thorvik
Norbert Skokauskas
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making / Issue 1/2020
Electronic ISSN: 1472-6947
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-020-01239-2

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