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Published in: BMC Women's Health 1/2018

Open Access 01-12-2018 | Research article

Referral gynecological ambulatory clinic: principal diagnosis and distribution in health services

Authors: Adna Thaysa Marcial da Silva, Camila Lohmann Menezes, Edige Felipe de Sousa Santos, Paulo Francisco Ramos Margarido, José Maria Soares Jr, Edmund Chada Baracat, Luiz Carlos de Abreu, Isabel Cristina Esposito Sorpreso

Published in: BMC Women's Health | Issue 1/2018

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Abstract

Background

The association between gynecological diagnoses and their distribution in the health sectors provides benefits in the field of women’s health promotion and in medical and interdisciplinary education, along with rationalization according to level of care complexity. Thus, the objective is analyze the clinical-demographic characteristics, main diagnoses in gynecological ambulatory care, and their distribution in health services.

Method

This is a research project of retrospective audit study design with a chart review of data from 428 women treated at University Ambulatory Clinic of Women’s Health, the facility in gynecology and training for Family and Community Medical Residents, São Paulo, Brazil, from 2012 to 2014. Clinical and demographic information, gynecological diagnoses (International Classification of Diseases), and distribution of health services (primary, secondary, and tertiary) were described.

Results

The female patients present non-inflammatory disorders of the female genital tract (81.07%, n = 347) and diseases of the urinary system (22.66%, n = 97) among the gynecological diagnoses. The chances of having benign breast disease and non-inflammatory disorders of the female genital tract during the reproductive period corresponds to being 3.61 (CI 1.00–16.29) and 2.56 times (CI 1.58–4.16) higher, respectively, than during the non-reproductive period. The non-inflammatory disorders of the female genital tract (93.33%, n = 28) are most related to the tertiary sector. The distribution in health services was the following: 71.30% (n = 305) in the primary sector, 21.70% (n = 93) in the secondary sector and 7% (n = 30) in the tertiary sector.

Conclusion

The studied women presented non-inflammatory disorders of the female genital tract and diseases of the urinary system as determined by gynecological diagnoses. Low-assistance complexity followed in most cases.
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Metadata
Title
Referral gynecological ambulatory clinic: principal diagnosis and distribution in health services
Authors
Adna Thaysa Marcial da Silva
Camila Lohmann Menezes
Edige Felipe de Sousa Santos
Paulo Francisco Ramos Margarido
José Maria Soares Jr
Edmund Chada Baracat
Luiz Carlos de Abreu
Isabel Cristina Esposito Sorpreso
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Women's Health / Issue 1/2018
Electronic ISSN: 1472-6874
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-017-0498-4

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