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Published in: BMC Urology 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Research article

Expression of micro-RNAs and genes related to angiogenesis in ccRCC and associations with tumor characteristics

Authors: Rita de Cássia Oliveira, Renato Fidelis Ivanovic, Katia Ramos Moreira Leite, Nayara Izabel Viana, Ruan César Aparecido Pimenta, José Pontes Junior, Vanessa Ribeiro Guimarães, Denis Reis Morais, Daniel Kanda Abe, Adriano João Nesrallah, Miguel Srougi, William Nahas, Sabrina Thalita Reis

Published in: BMC Urology | Issue 1/2017

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Abstract

Background

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the third most common urological cancer in adults. Our aim is to evaluate genes and miRNAs expression profiles involved with angiogenesis and tumor characteristics in ccRCC.

Methods

The expression levels of miRNAs miR-99a, 99b, 100; 199a; 106a; 106b; 29a; 29b; 29c; 126; 200a, 200b and their respective target genes: mTOR, HIF1-α, VHL, PDGF, VEGF, VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 were analyzed using qRT-PCR in tumor tissue samples from 56 patients with ccRCC. Five samples of benign renal tissue were utilized as control. The expression levels of miRNAs and genes were related to tumor size, Fuhrman nuclear grade and microvascular invasion.

Results

miR99a was overexpressed in most samples and its target gene mTOR was underexpressed, this also occurs for miRNAs 106a, 106b, and their target gene VHL. An increase in miR-200b was correlated with high-risk tumors (p = 0.01) while miR-126 overexpression was associated with Fuhrman’s low grade (p = 0.03).

Conclusions

Our results show that in ccRCC there are changes in miRNAs expression affecting gene expression that could be important in determining the aggressiveness of this lethal neoplasia.
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Metadata
Title
Expression of micro-RNAs and genes related to angiogenesis in ccRCC and associations with tumor characteristics
Authors
Rita de Cássia Oliveira
Renato Fidelis Ivanovic
Katia Ramos Moreira Leite
Nayara Izabel Viana
Ruan César Aparecido Pimenta
José Pontes Junior
Vanessa Ribeiro Guimarães
Denis Reis Morais
Daniel Kanda Abe
Adriano João Nesrallah
Miguel Srougi
William Nahas
Sabrina Thalita Reis
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Urology / Issue 1/2017
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2490
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-017-0306-3

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