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Published in: BMC Public Health 1/2021

Open Access 01-12-2021 | SARS-CoV-2 | Research

Non-adherence to preventive behaviours during the COVID-19 epidemic: findings from a community study

Authors: Róbert Urbán, Borbála Paksi, Ádám Miklósi, John B. Saunders, Zsolt Demetrovics

Published in: BMC Public Health | Issue 1/2021

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Abstract

Backgrounds

Preventive behaviours are an essential way to slow down and eliminate the transmission of SARS-CoV-2. The aim of this study was to estimate adherence to preventive behaviors and to identify whether any subgroups were not adopting these behaviours and for whom greater engagement in these approaches was indicated.

Methods

In this cross-sectional study, we obtained data from a random sample of a panel representing men and women of adult age residing in Hungary (N = 5254). The survey included questions about the frequencies of preventive behaviours, perceived susceptibility and severity of COVID-19.

Results

We found four factors of preventive behaviours: using physical barriers (mask and gloves), avoidance of close contacts, personal hygiene, and preparation. We identified two broadly adherent groups (36.8 and 45.3%) and two non-adherent groups (13.1 and 4.8%). Being male and being aged between 18 and 29 years were the strongest predictors of non-adherence. Concern about the severity of COVID-19 was a predictor of adherence.

Conclusions

To ensure maximal adherence to preventive behaviours for COVID-19, additional strategies should focus on their adoption by men and young adults.
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Metadata
Title
Non-adherence to preventive behaviours during the COVID-19 epidemic: findings from a community study
Authors
Róbert Urbán
Borbála Paksi
Ádám Miklósi
John B. Saunders
Zsolt Demetrovics
Publication date
01-12-2021
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Public Health / Issue 1/2021
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2458
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11506-0

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