Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Public Health 1/2016

Open Access 01-12-2016 | Research article

Principals’ reports of adults’ alcohol use in Australian secondary schools

Authors: Bernadette M. Ward, Rebecca Kippen, Penny Buykx, Geoffrey Munro, Nyanda McBride, John Wiggers

Published in: BMC Public Health | Issue 1/2016

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Schools provide opportunities for parents and the wider community to connect and support the physical and emotional wellbeing of their children. Schools therefore have the potential to play a role in the socialisation of alcohol use through school policies and practices regarding consumption of alcohol by adults at school events in the presence of children.

Methods

This survey was undertaken to a) compare the extent to which alcohol is used at secondary school events, when children are present, in the states of New South Wales (NSW) and Victoria (VIC), Australia; b) describe principals’ level of agreement with these practices; c) their awareness of state policies on this issue; and d) the predictors of such events. A random sample of secondary schools, stratified to represent metropolitan and non-metropolitan schools were invited to participate. Bivariate and multivariate analysis were conducted with p values < 0.05 considered significant.

Results

A total of 241 (43 %) schools consented to participate in the study. Fifteen percent of participating NSW schools and 57 % of VIC schools held at least one event in which alcohol was consumed by adults in the presence of children in the year before the survey. Of the 100 reported events, 78 % were Year 12 graduation dinners, and 18 % were debutante balls. Compared to NSW principals, VIC principals were significantly more likely to agree with the use of alcohol at these events; significantly less likely to be aware of their state education department policy on this issue; have a policy at their own school or support policy that prohibits alcohol use at such events; and less likely to report having enough information to make decisions about this.

Conclusions

There is a growing focus on adults’ use of alcohol at school events when children are present. Schools can play an important role in educating and socialising children about alcohol via both the curriculum and policies regarding adults’ alcohol use at school events. Findings from this study suggest education department and school-based policies that prohibit or restrict the use of alcohol, are significant predictors of adults’ alcohol use at school events when children are present.
Literature
13.
go back to reference Starke J, Browne R. Keep booze out of schools, parents told. In: The Sunday Age September 23 2013, Melbourne Fairfax; 2012. Starke J, Browne R. Keep booze out of schools, parents told. In: The Sunday Age September 23 2013, Melbourne Fairfax; 2012.
14.
go back to reference Critchley C. A beer in there. In: The Herald Sun News Corporation. Melbourne: News Corp Australia; 2013: p. 41. Critchley C. A beer in there. In: The Herald Sun News Corporation. Melbourne: News Corp Australia; 2013: p. 41.
20.
go back to reference Department of Education & Communities. New South Wales Stats at a glance a summary of school education statistics. Sydney: NSW government; 2014. Department of Education & Communities. New South Wales Stats at a glance a summary of school education statistics. Sydney: NSW government; 2014.
Metadata
Title
Principals’ reports of adults’ alcohol use in Australian secondary schools
Authors
Bernadette M. Ward
Rebecca Kippen
Penny Buykx
Geoffrey Munro
Nyanda McBride
John Wiggers
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Public Health / Issue 1/2016
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2458
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-2877-4

Other articles of this Issue 1/2016

BMC Public Health 1/2016 Go to the issue