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Published in: BMC Public Health 1/2015

Open Access 01-12-2015 | Research article

Virtual field trips as physically active lessons for children: a pilot study

Authors: Emma Norris, Nicola Shelton, Sandra Dunsmuir, Oliver Duke-Williams, Emmanuel Stamatakis

Published in: BMC Public Health | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Background

The modern classroom is an inherently sedentary environment. Virtual Field Trips (VFTs) using interactive whiteboards to explore virtual scenes are a potential method of converting sedentary class-time into physically active teaching. This pilot aimed to assess the effects of a developed VFT on physical activity and learning in primary-school children.

Methods

Participants (n = 85) were randomly assigned to a) a 30-minute physically active London 2012 Olympics-themed VFT, or b) a 30-minute sedentary version of the same VFT. Activity was measured using GT1M Actigraphs, content recall was assessed with a quiz and user evaluations were gained from teacher and pupil questionnaires.

Results

Pupils in the active VFT displayed significantly less sedentary time (p < 0.001), and significantly more light (p < 0.001), moderate (p = 0.01) and vigorous physical activity (p < 0.001) than sedentary VFT pupils. No differences in content recall were found between intervention groups: suggesting that adding physical activity into classroom teaching may not compromise attainment. High acceptability was found in teachers and active VFT students rated their session significantly higher than sedentary pupils (p < 0.002).

Conclusions

This one-day pilot provides early evidence of the ability of VFTs to convert sedentary academic time into active time. Longitudinal research is needed to assess prolonged effects of active VFTs in reducing sedentary time.
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Metadata
Title
Virtual field trips as physically active lessons for children: a pilot study
Authors
Emma Norris
Nicola Shelton
Sandra Dunsmuir
Oliver Duke-Williams
Emmanuel Stamatakis
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Public Health / Issue 1/2015
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2458
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-1706-5

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