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Published in: BMC Pediatrics 1/2021

Open Access 01-12-2021 | Mood Disorders | Research article

Do adolescents consider mind-body skills groups an acceptable treatment for depression: results from a pilot study

Authors: Lindsey D. Cunningham, Eduardo F. Salgado, Matthew C. Aalsma, Jennifer M. Garabrant, Julie K. Staples, James S. Gordon, Michelle P. Salyers

Published in: BMC Pediatrics | Issue 1/2021

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Abstract

Background

Mind-Body Skills Groups (MBSGs) have shown promise in reducing adolescent depression symptoms; however, little is known about adolescents’ perspectives on this treatment. The objective of this study was to understand the acceptability of a new treatment for depressed adolescents in primary care settings.

Methods

Adolescents participating in a 10-week MBSG treatment were interviewed to understand their perspectives on the acceptability and effectiveness of the treatment. Interviews were collected at post-intervention and at a 3-month follow-up visit.

Results

A total of 39 adolescents completed both the post-intervention and 3-month follow-up interview. At post-intervention and follow-up, 84% of adolescents stated the MBSGs helped them. When asked how the MBSGs helped them, 3 areas were identified: learning new MBSG activities and skills, social connection with others within the group, and outcomes related to the group. Many adolescents reported no concerns with the MBSGs (49% at post- intervention; 62% at follow-up). Those with concerns identified certain activities as not being useful, wanting the group to be longer, and the time of group (after school) being inconvenient. Most adolescents reported that their life had changed because of the group (72% at post-intervention; 61% at follow-up), and when asked how, common responses included feeling less isolated and more hopeful.

Conclusions

Adolescents found the MBSGs to be helpful and acceptable as a treatment option for depression in primary care. Given the strong emphasis on treatment preference autonomy and the social activities within the group, MBSGs appear well-suited for this age group.

Trial registration

NCT03363750; December 6th, 2017.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Do adolescents consider mind-body skills groups an acceptable treatment for depression: results from a pilot study
Authors
Lindsey D. Cunningham
Eduardo F. Salgado
Matthew C. Aalsma
Jennifer M. Garabrant
Julie K. Staples
James S. Gordon
Michelle P. Salyers
Publication date
01-12-2021
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Pediatrics / Issue 1/2021
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2431
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-021-02942-3

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