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Published in: BMC Cancer 1/2018

Open Access 01-12-2018 | Research article

Metastatic cardiac tumors: from clinical presentation through diagnosis to treatment

Authors: Ivana Burazor, Sarit Aviel-Ronen, Massimo Imazio, Orly Goitein, Marina Perelman, Natalia Shelestovich, Ninoslav Radovanovic, Vladimir Kanjuh, Iris Barshack, Yehuda Adler

Published in: BMC Cancer | Issue 1/2018

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Abstract

Background

To evaluate the prevalence of metastatic tumors involving the myocardium and study their presentation in order to increase awareness to their existence.

Methods

Pathological reports from Sheba Medical Center (Israel, January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2015) and medical records from The Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases of Vojvodina, Sremska Kamenica (Serbia, 23 years period) were screened for cases of metastatic cardiac tumors. Medical, radiological and pathological data of identified cases was retrieved and reviewed.

Results

Out of thousands of registered cardiac surgeries we found less than a dozen cases of metastatic cardiac tumors classified as melanoma, carcinomas of lung, colon and kidney and sarcomas of uterine origin. We found that metastatic cardiac tumors comprised 15.8% of all the cardiac tumors.

Conclusions

Metastatic cardiac tumors are extremely rare. As new diagnostic technologies and improved survival of oncological patients may increase the incidence of metastatic cardiac tumors in the future, awareness to their existence and knowledge of their presentation are key factors in their timely recognition.
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Metadata
Title
Metastatic cardiac tumors: from clinical presentation through diagnosis to treatment
Authors
Ivana Burazor
Sarit Aviel-Ronen
Massimo Imazio
Orly Goitein
Marina Perelman
Natalia Shelestovich
Ninoslav Radovanovic
Vladimir Kanjuh
Iris Barshack
Yehuda Adler
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Cancer / Issue 1/2018
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2407
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-018-4070-x

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