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Published in: BMC Neurology 1/2016

Open Access 01-12-2016 | Review

Two endogenous retroviral loci appear to contribute to Multiple Sclerosis

Authors: Bjørn A. Nexø, Sara B. Jensen, Kari K. Nissen, Bettina Hansen, Magdalena J. Laska

Published in: BMC Neurology | Issue 1/2016

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Abstract

Background

Two endogenous retroviral loci seem to be involved in the human disease Multiple sclerosis (MS).

Results

The two retroviral loci synergize in and contribute to MS (shown by ANOVA). Synergy probably means recombination or complementation of the activated viruses. Similar observations may be true for Type 1 Diabetes and Rheumatoid arthritis. In MS the genes also synergize with the immune system; this could well be a common phenomenon.

Conclusion

We formulate various theories about the role of the viruses. Also, the concept is developing that some forms of autoimmunity should be treatable with antiretrovirals. In the case of MS, this idea is gradually gaining weight.
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Metadata
Title
Two endogenous retroviral loci appear to contribute to Multiple Sclerosis
Authors
Bjørn A. Nexø
Sara B. Jensen
Kari K. Nissen
Bettina Hansen
Magdalena J. Laska
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Neurology / Issue 1/2016
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2377
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-016-0580-9

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