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Published in: BMC Medical Imaging 1/2020

01-12-2020 | Lymphoma | Research article

Performance of diffusion and perfusion MRI in evaluating primary central nervous system lymphomas of different locations

Authors: Zhen Xing, Nannan Kang, Yu Lin, Xiaofang Zhou, Zebin Xiao, Dairong Cao

Published in: BMC Medical Imaging | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

Background

Diffusion and perfusion MRI can invasively define physical properties and angiogenic features of tumors, and guide the individual treatment. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the diffusion and perfusion MRI parameters of primary central nervous system lymphomas (PCNSLs) are related to the tumor locations.

Methods

We retrospectively reviewed the diffusion, perfusion, and conventional MRI of 68 patients with PCNSLs at different locations (group 1: cortical gray matter, group 2: white matter, group 3: deep gray matter). Relative maximum cerebral blood volume (rCBVmax) from perfusion MRI, minimum apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCmin) from DWI of each group were calculated and compared by one-way ANOVA test. In addition, we compared the mean apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCmean) in three different regions of control group.

Results

The rCBVmax of PCNSLs yielded the lowest value in the white matter group, and the highest value in the cortical gray matter group (P < 0.001). However, the ADCmin of each subgroup was not statistically different. The ADCmean of each subgroup in control group was not statistically different.

Conclusion

Our study confirms that rCBVmax of PCNSLs are related to the tumor location, and provide simple but effective information for guiding the clinical practice of PCNSLs.
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Metadata
Title
Performance of diffusion and perfusion MRI in evaluating primary central nervous system lymphomas of different locations
Authors
Zhen Xing
Nannan Kang
Yu Lin
Xiaofang Zhou
Zebin Xiao
Dairong Cao
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Medical Imaging / Issue 1/2020
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2342
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12880-020-00462-7

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