Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Anesthesiology 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Research article

Perioperative Duloxetine and Etoricoxibto improve postoperative pain after lumbar Laminectomy: a randomized, double-blind, controlled study

Authors: Josef Zekry Attia, Haidy Salah Mansour

Published in: BMC Anesthesiology | Issue 1/2017

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Duloxetine, Etoricoxib and opioid are of the commonly administered drugs in Lumbar laminectomy. The aim of this study is to assess the effect of perioperative use of Duloxetine in combination with Etoricoxib on postoperative pain and opioid requirements.

Methods

One hundred twenty patients with ASA physical status were enrolled with age between 18 and 70 years. Patients were divided randomly into four groups of 30 patients: group P received placebo, group E received etoricoxib 120 mg, group D received duloxetine 60 mg and group D/E received duloxetine 60 mg capsules and etoricoxib 120 mg; 1 h before surgery and 24 h after.

Results

Neither Duloxetine nor etoricoxib individually had effect on pain with movement, while their combination revealed a significant reduction in pain scores over the entire postoperative period at rest and on movement. Etoricoxib showed a significant decrease in pain at all times at rest when compared with group P, while it showed significant pain decrease only at 0, 2 and 4 h when compared with group D. On the other hand duloxetine alone showed significant decrease in pain at rest at 24 h and 48 h when compared with group P. ConcerningMorphine requirement after 24 h.; it wassignificantly lower in the D/E group in comparison with groups P, E and D. It should be noted also that there was a significant decrease morphine requirement in both groups E and D.

Conclusion

The perioperative administration of the combination of etoricoxib and duloxetine improved analgesia and reduced opioid consumption without significant side effects.

Trial registration

ISRCTN48329522. 17 June 2017
Literature
2.
go back to reference Kehlet H, Dahl JB. The value of" multimodal" or" balanced analgesia" in postoperative pain treatment. Anesth Analg. 1993;77(5):1048–56.CrossRefPubMed Kehlet H, Dahl JB. The value of" multimodal" or" balanced analgesia" in postoperative pain treatment. Anesth Analg. 1993;77(5):1048–56.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Management ASoATFoAP. Practice guidelines for acute pain management in the perioperative setting: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on acute pain management. Anesthesiology. 2012;116(2):248.CrossRef Management ASoATFoAP. Practice guidelines for acute pain management in the perioperative setting: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on acute pain management. Anesthesiology. 2012;116(2):248.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Tallarida RJ. Drug synergism: its detection and applications. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2001;298(3):865–72.PubMed Tallarida RJ. Drug synergism: its detection and applications. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2001;298(3):865–72.PubMed
5.
go back to reference Jones CK, Peters SC, Shannon HE. Efficacy of duloxetine, a potent and balanced serotonergic and noradrenergic reuptake inhibitor, in inflammatory and acute pain models in rodents. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005;312(2):726–32.CrossRefPubMed Jones CK, Peters SC, Shannon HE. Efficacy of duloxetine, a potent and balanced serotonergic and noradrenergic reuptake inhibitor, in inflammatory and acute pain models in rodents. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005;312(2):726–32.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Lunn MPT, Hughes RAC, Wiffen PJ. Duloxetine for treating painful neuropathy, chronic pain or fibromyalgia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;1 Lunn MPT, Hughes RAC, Wiffen PJ. Duloxetine for treating painful neuropathy, chronic pain or fibromyalgia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;1
7.
go back to reference Woolf CJ. Pain: moving from symptom control toward mechanism-specific pharmacologic management. Ann Int Med. 2004;140(6):441–51.CrossRefPubMed Woolf CJ. Pain: moving from symptom control toward mechanism-specific pharmacologic management. Ann Int Med. 2004;140(6):441–51.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Nasr DA. Efficacy of perioperative duloxetine on acute and chronic postmastectomy pain. Ain-Shams J Anaesth. 2014;7(2):129.CrossRef Nasr DA. Efficacy of perioperative duloxetine on acute and chronic postmastectomy pain. Ain-Shams J Anaesth. 2014;7(2):129.CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Castro-Alves LJ, de Medeiros A, Neves SP, de Albuquerque CLC, Modolo NS, De Azevedo VL, et al. Perioperative Duloxetine to improve postoperative recovery after abdominal hysterectomy: a prospective, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study. Anesth Analg. 2016;122(1):98–104.CrossRefPubMed Castro-Alves LJ, de Medeiros A, Neves SP, de Albuquerque CLC, Modolo NS, De Azevedo VL, et al. Perioperative Duloxetine to improve postoperative recovery after abdominal hysterectomy: a prospective, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study. Anesth Analg. 2016;122(1):98–104.CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Bedin A, Bedin RAC, Vieira JE, Ashmawi HA. Duloxetine as an analgesic reduces Opioid consumption after spine surgery: a randomized, double-blind, controlled study. Clin J Pain. 2017;33(10):865–9.CrossRefPubMed Bedin A, Bedin RAC, Vieira JE, Ashmawi HA. Duloxetine as an analgesic reduces Opioid consumption after spine surgery: a randomized, double-blind, controlled study. Clin J Pain. 2017;33(10):865–9.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Goldstein DJ, Lu Y, Detke MJ, Lee TC, Iyengar S. Duloxetine vs. placebo in patients with painful diabetic neuropathy. Pain. 2005;116(1):109–18.CrossRefPubMed Goldstein DJ, Lu Y, Detke MJ, Lee TC, Iyengar S. Duloxetine vs. placebo in patients with painful diabetic neuropathy. Pain. 2005;116(1):109–18.CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Derry S, Moore RA. Single dose oral celecoxib for acute postoperative pain in adult, Cochrance Database of Systemic Review 2013;22(10). Issue 3. Art. No: CD004233. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd004233. pub 4. Derry S, Moore RA. Single dose oral celecoxib for acute postoperative pain in adult, Cochrance Database of Systemic Review 2013;22(10). Issue 3. Art. No: CD004233. doi:10.​1002/​14651858.​cd004233. pub 4.
14.
go back to reference White PF. The changing role of non-opioid analgesic techniques in the management of postoperative pain. Anesth Analg. 2005;101(5S):S5–S22.CrossRefPubMed White PF. The changing role of non-opioid analgesic techniques in the management of postoperative pain. Anesth Analg. 2005;101(5S):S5–S22.CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Sostres C, Gargallo CJ, Arroyo MT, Lanas A. Adverse effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, aspirin and coxibs) on upper gastrointestinal tract. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol. 2010;24(2):121–32.CrossRef Sostres C, Gargallo CJ, Arroyo MT, Lanas A. Adverse effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, aspirin and coxibs) on upper gastrointestinal tract. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol. 2010;24(2):121–32.CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Sinatra RS, Shen QJ, Halaszynski T, Luther MA, Shaheen Y. Preoperative rofecoxib oral suspension as an analgesic adjunct after lower abdominal surgery: the effects on effort-dependent pain and pulmonary function. Anesth Analg. 2004;98(1):135–40.CrossRefPubMed Sinatra RS, Shen QJ, Halaszynski T, Luther MA, Shaheen Y. Preoperative rofecoxib oral suspension as an analgesic adjunct after lower abdominal surgery: the effects on effort-dependent pain and pulmonary function. Anesth Analg. 2004;98(1):135–40.CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Rasmussen GL, Malmstrom K, Bourne MH, Jove M, Rhondeau SM, Kotey P, et al. Etoricoxib provides analgesic efficacy to patients after knee or hip replacement surgery: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Anesth Analg. 2005;101(4):1104–11.CrossRefPubMed Rasmussen GL, Malmstrom K, Bourne MH, Jove M, Rhondeau SM, Kotey P, et al. Etoricoxib provides analgesic efficacy to patients after knee or hip replacement surgery: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Anesth Analg. 2005;101(4):1104–11.CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Puura A, Puolakka P, Rorarius M, Salmelin R, Lindgren L. Etoricoxib pre-medication for post-operative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2006;50(6):688–93.CrossRefPubMed Puura A, Puolakka P, Rorarius M, Salmelin R, Lindgren L. Etoricoxib pre-medication for post-operative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2006;50(6):688–93.CrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference Clark R, Derry S, Moore RA. Single dose oral etoricoxib for acute postoperative pain in adult. The Cocharance Database Systemic Reviews. 2012;18(4):CD004309. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004309. pub 3. Clark R, Derry S, Moore RA. Single dose oral etoricoxib for acute postoperative pain in adult. The Cocharance Database Systemic Reviews. 2012;18(4):CD004309. doi:10.​1002/​14651858.​CD004309. pub 3.
21.
go back to reference Agrawal NG, Porras AG, Matthews CZ, Woolf EJ, Miller JL, Mukhopadhyay S, et al. Dose proportionality of oral etoricoxib, a highly selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol. 2001;41(10):1106–10.CrossRefPubMed Agrawal NG, Porras AG, Matthews CZ, Woolf EJ, Miller JL, Mukhopadhyay S, et al. Dose proportionality of oral etoricoxib, a highly selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol. 2001;41(10):1106–10.CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Liu W, Loo C, Chiu J, Tan H, Ren H, Lim Y. Analgesic efficacy of pre-operative etoricoxib for termination of pregnancy in an ambulatory centre. Singap Med J. 2005;46(8):397. Liu W, Loo C, Chiu J, Tan H, Ren H, Lim Y. Analgesic efficacy of pre-operative etoricoxib for termination of pregnancy in an ambulatory centre. Singap Med J. 2005;46(8):397.
23.
go back to reference Lierz P, Losch H, Felleiter P. Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of etoricoxib for postoperative pain relief in therapeutic knee arthroscopy: a randomized trial. Acta Orthop. 2012;83(6):642–7.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Lierz P, Losch H, Felleiter P. Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of etoricoxib for postoperative pain relief in therapeutic knee arthroscopy: a randomized trial. Acta Orthop. 2012;83(6):642–7.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
24.
go back to reference Sun Y-H, Dong Y-L, Wang Y-T, Zhao G-L, Lu G-J, Yang J, et al. Synergistic analgesia of duloxetine and celecoxib in the mouse formalin test: a combination analysis. PLoS One. 2013;8(10):e76603.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Sun Y-H, Dong Y-L, Wang Y-T, Zhao G-L, Lu G-J, Yang J, et al. Synergistic analgesia of duloxetine and celecoxib in the mouse formalin test: a combination analysis. PLoS One. 2013;8(10):e76603.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
25.
go back to reference Bijur PE, Latimer CT, Gallagher EJ. Validation of a verbally administered numerical rating scale of acute pain for use in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2003;10(4):390–2.CrossRefPubMed Bijur PE, Latimer CT, Gallagher EJ. Validation of a verbally administered numerical rating scale of acute pain for use in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2003;10(4):390–2.CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference Myles P, Wengritzky R. Simplified postoperative nausea and vomiting impact scale for audit and post-discharge review. Br J Anaesth. 2012;108(3):423–9.CrossRefPubMed Myles P, Wengritzky R. Simplified postoperative nausea and vomiting impact scale for audit and post-discharge review. Br J Anaesth. 2012;108(3):423–9.CrossRefPubMed
27.
go back to reference Happich M, Schneider E, Boess FG, Wilhelm S, Schacht A, Birklein F, et al. Effectiveness of duloxetine compared with pregabalin and gabapentin in diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain: results from a German observational study. Clin J Pain. 2014;30(10):875–85.CrossRefPubMed Happich M, Schneider E, Boess FG, Wilhelm S, Schacht A, Birklein F, et al. Effectiveness of duloxetine compared with pregabalin and gabapentin in diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain: results from a German observational study. Clin J Pain. 2014;30(10):875–85.CrossRefPubMed
28.
go back to reference Onuţu AH. Duloxetine, an antidepressant with analgesic properties–a preliminary analysis. Rom J Anaesth Intensive Care. 2015;22(2):123–8.PubMedPubMedCentral Onuţu AH. Duloxetine, an antidepressant with analgesic properties–a preliminary analysis. Rom J Anaesth Intensive Care. 2015;22(2):123–8.PubMedPubMedCentral
29.
go back to reference Basbaum AI, Fields HL. Endogenous pain control systems: brainstem spinal pathways and endorphin circuitry. Annu Rev Neurosci. 1984;7(1):309–38.CrossRefPubMed Basbaum AI, Fields HL. Endogenous pain control systems: brainstem spinal pathways and endorphin circuitry. Annu Rev Neurosci. 1984;7(1):309–38.CrossRefPubMed
30.
go back to reference Wang S-Y, Calderon J, Wang GK. Block of neuronal Na+ channels by antidepressant duloxetine in a state-dependent manner. J Am Soc Anesth. 2010;113(3):655–65. Wang S-Y, Calderon J, Wang GK. Block of neuronal Na+ channels by antidepressant duloxetine in a state-dependent manner. J Am Soc Anesth. 2010;113(3):655–65.
31.
go back to reference Nakajima K, Obata H, Iriuchijima N, Saito S. An increase in spinal cord noradrenaline is a major contributor to the antihyperalgesic effect of antidepressants after peripheral nerve injury in the rat. Pain. 2012;153(5):990–7.CrossRefPubMed Nakajima K, Obata H, Iriuchijima N, Saito S. An increase in spinal cord noradrenaline is a major contributor to the antihyperalgesic effect of antidepressants after peripheral nerve injury in the rat. Pain. 2012;153(5):990–7.CrossRefPubMed
32.
go back to reference Biddiss E, Knibbe TJ, McPherson A. The effectiveness of interventions aimed at reducing anxiety in health care waiting spaces: a systematic review of randomized and nonrandomized trials. Anesth Analg. 2014;119(2):433–48.CrossRefPubMed Biddiss E, Knibbe TJ, McPherson A. The effectiveness of interventions aimed at reducing anxiety in health care waiting spaces: a systematic review of randomized and nonrandomized trials. Anesth Analg. 2014;119(2):433–48.CrossRefPubMed
33.
go back to reference Kehlet H. Postoperative Opioid sparing to hasten RecoveryWhat are the issues? J Am Soc Anesthesiol. 2005;102(6):1083–5.CrossRef Kehlet H. Postoperative Opioid sparing to hasten RecoveryWhat are the issues? J Am Soc Anesthesiol. 2005;102(6):1083–5.CrossRef
34.
go back to reference Recla JM. New and emerging therapeutic agents for the treatment of fibromyalgia: an update. J Pain Res. 2010;3(89-103):b4. Recla JM. New and emerging therapeutic agents for the treatment of fibromyalgia: an update. J Pain Res. 2010;3(89-103):b4.
35.
go back to reference Rawal N, Viscusi E, Peloso PM, Minkowitz HS, Chen L, Shah S, et al. Evaluation of etoricoxib in patients undergoing total knee replacement surgery in a double-blind, randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2013;14(1):300.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Rawal N, Viscusi E, Peloso PM, Minkowitz HS, Chen L, Shah S, et al. Evaluation of etoricoxib in patients undergoing total knee replacement surgery in a double-blind, randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2013;14(1):300.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
36.
go back to reference Wheeler M, Oderda GM, Ashburn MA, Lipman AG. Adverse events associated with postoperative opioid analgesia: a systematic review. J Pain. 2002;3(3):159–80.CrossRefPubMed Wheeler M, Oderda GM, Ashburn MA, Lipman AG. Adverse events associated with postoperative opioid analgesia: a systematic review. J Pain. 2002;3(3):159–80.CrossRefPubMed
37.
go back to reference YaDeau JT, Brummett CM, Mayman DJ, Lin Y, Goytizolo EA, Padgett DE, et al. Duloxetine and subacute pain after knee Arthroplasty when added to a multimodal analgesic RegimenA randomized, placebo-controlled, triple-blinded trial. J Am Soci Anesth. 2016;125(3):561–72. YaDeau JT, Brummett CM, Mayman DJ, Lin Y, Goytizolo EA, Padgett DE, et al. Duloxetine and subacute pain after knee Arthroplasty when added to a multimodal analgesic RegimenA randomized, placebo-controlled, triple-blinded trial. J Am Soci Anesth. 2016;125(3):561–72.
38.
go back to reference Lehmann TR, LaROCCA HS. Repeat lumbar surgery: a review of patients with failure from previous lumbar surgery treated by Spinal Canal exploration and lumbar spinal fusion. Spine. 1981;6(6):615–9.CrossRefPubMed Lehmann TR, LaROCCA HS. Repeat lumbar surgery: a review of patients with failure from previous lumbar surgery treated by Spinal Canal exploration and lumbar spinal fusion. Spine. 1981;6(6):615–9.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Perioperative Duloxetine and Etoricoxibto improve postoperative pain after lumbar Laminectomy: a randomized, double-blind, controlled study
Authors
Josef Zekry Attia
Haidy Salah Mansour
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Anesthesiology / Issue 1/2017
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2253
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-017-0450-z

Other articles of this Issue 1/2017

BMC Anesthesiology 1/2017 Go to the issue