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Published in: The Journal of Headache and Pain 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Review article

The KATP channel in migraine pathophysiology: a novel therapeutic target for migraine

Authors: Mohammad Al-Mahdi Al-Karagholi, Jakob Møller Hansen, Johanne Severinsen, Inger Jansen-Olesen, Messoud Ashina

Published in: The Journal of Headache and Pain | Issue 1/2017

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Abstract

Background

To review the distribution and function of KATP channels, describe the use of KATP channels openers in clinical trials and make the case that these channels may play a role in headache and migraine.

Discussion

KATP channels are widely present in the trigeminovascular system and play an important role in the regulation of tone in cerebral and meningeal arteries. Clinical trials using synthetic KATP channel openers report headache as a prevalent-side effect in non-migraine sufferers, indicating that KATP channel opening may cause headache, possibly due to vascular mechanisms. Whether KATP channel openers can provoke migraine in migraine sufferers is not known.

Conclusion

We suggest that KATP channels may play an important role in migraine pathogenesis and could be a potential novel therapeutic anti-migraine target.
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Metadata
Title
The KATP channel in migraine pathophysiology: a novel therapeutic target for migraine
Authors
Mohammad Al-Mahdi Al-Karagholi
Jakob Møller Hansen
Johanne Severinsen
Inger Jansen-Olesen
Messoud Ashina
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
Springer Milan
Published in
The Journal of Headache and Pain / Issue 1/2017
Print ISSN: 1129-2369
Electronic ISSN: 1129-2377
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s10194-017-0800-8

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