Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Breast Cancer Research 2/2012

01-04-2012 | Viewpoint

The mammary stem cell conundrum: is it unipotent or multipotent?

Authors: Purna A Joshi, Rama Khokha

Published in: Breast Cancer Research | Issue 2/2012

Login to get access

Abstract

Exploring the normal biology and regulation of stem cells has the promise to yield insights into the etiological roots and survival of breast cancer cells. Many studies have supported the existence of a multipotent mammary stem cell that regenerates all aspects of glandular development. However, Van Keymeulen and colleagues (2011) illustrated the presence of lineage-restricted unipotent stem cells that self-renew and collaborate in postnatal mammary development, whereas multipotent stem cells were found only during embryonic mammogenesis. This prompts a re-evaluation of currently accepted mammary stem cell dynamics and conceivably its impact on the evolution of different breast cancer subtypes.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Deome KB, Faulkin LJ, Bern HA, Blair PB: Development of mammary tumors from hyperplastic alveolar nodules transplanted into gland-free mammary fat pads of female C3H mice. Cancer Res. 1959, 19: 515-520.PubMed Deome KB, Faulkin LJ, Bern HA, Blair PB: Development of mammary tumors from hyperplastic alveolar nodules transplanted into gland-free mammary fat pads of female C3H mice. Cancer Res. 1959, 19: 515-520.PubMed
2.
go back to reference Kordon EC, Smith GH: An entire functional mammary gland may comprise the progeny from a single cell. Development. 1998, 125: 1921-1930.PubMed Kordon EC, Smith GH: An entire functional mammary gland may comprise the progeny from a single cell. Development. 1998, 125: 1921-1930.PubMed
3.
go back to reference Shackleton M, Vaillant F, Simpson KJ, Stingl J, Smyth GK, Asselin-Labat ML, Wu L, Lindeman GJ, Visvader JE: Generation of a functional mammary gland from a single stem cell. Nature. 2006, 439: 84-88. 10.1038/nature04372.CrossRefPubMed Shackleton M, Vaillant F, Simpson KJ, Stingl J, Smyth GK, Asselin-Labat ML, Wu L, Lindeman GJ, Visvader JE: Generation of a functional mammary gland from a single stem cell. Nature. 2006, 439: 84-88. 10.1038/nature04372.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Stingl J, Eirew P, Ricketson I, Shackleton M, Vaillant F, Choi D, Li HI, Eaves CJ: Purification and unique properties of mammary epithelial stem cells. Nature. 2006, 439: 993-997.PubMed Stingl J, Eirew P, Ricketson I, Shackleton M, Vaillant F, Choi D, Li HI, Eaves CJ: Purification and unique properties of mammary epithelial stem cells. Nature. 2006, 439: 993-997.PubMed
5.
go back to reference Joshi PA, Jackson HW, Beristain AG, Di Grappa MA, Mote PA, Clarke CL, Stingl J, Waterhouse PD, Khokha R: Progesterone induces adult mammary stem cell expansion. Nature. 2010, 465: 803-807. 10.1038/nature09091.CrossRefPubMed Joshi PA, Jackson HW, Beristain AG, Di Grappa MA, Mote PA, Clarke CL, Stingl J, Waterhouse PD, Khokha R: Progesterone induces adult mammary stem cell expansion. Nature. 2010, 465: 803-807. 10.1038/nature09091.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Badders NM, Goel S, Clark RJ, Klos KS, Kim S, Bafico A, Lindvall C, Williams BO, Alexander CM: The Wnt receptor, Lrp5, is expressed by mouse mammary stem cells and is required to maintain the basal lineage. PLoS One. 2009, 4: e6594-10.1371/journal.pone.0006594.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Badders NM, Goel S, Clark RJ, Klos KS, Kim S, Bafico A, Lindvall C, Williams BO, Alexander CM: The Wnt receptor, Lrp5, is expressed by mouse mammary stem cells and is required to maintain the basal lineage. PLoS One. 2009, 4: e6594-10.1371/journal.pone.0006594.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
7.
go back to reference Eirew P, Stingl J, Raouf A, Turashvili G, Aparicio S, Emerman JT, Eaves CJ: A method for quantifying normal human mammary epithelial stem cells with in vivo regenerative ability. Nat Med. 2008, 14: 1384-1389. 10.1038/nm.1791.CrossRefPubMed Eirew P, Stingl J, Raouf A, Turashvili G, Aparicio S, Emerman JT, Eaves CJ: A method for quantifying normal human mammary epithelial stem cells with in vivo regenerative ability. Nat Med. 2008, 14: 1384-1389. 10.1038/nm.1791.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Van Keymeulen A, Rocha AS, Ousset M, Beck B, Bouvencourt G, Rock J, Sharma N, Dekoninck S, Blanpain C: Distinct stem cells contribute to mammary gland development and maintenance. Nature. 2011, 479: 189-193. 10.1038/nature10573.CrossRefPubMed Van Keymeulen A, Rocha AS, Ousset M, Beck B, Bouvencourt G, Rock J, Sharma N, Dekoninck S, Blanpain C: Distinct stem cells contribute to mammary gland development and maintenance. Nature. 2011, 479: 189-193. 10.1038/nature10573.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Benveniste P, Frelin C, Janmohamed S, Barbara M, Herrington R, Hyam D, Iscove NN: Intermediate-term hematopoietic stem cells with extended but time-limited reconstitution potential. Cell Stem Cell. 2010, 6: 48-58. 10.1016/j.stem.2009.11.014.CrossRefPubMed Benveniste P, Frelin C, Janmohamed S, Barbara M, Herrington R, Hyam D, Iscove NN: Intermediate-term hematopoietic stem cells with extended but time-limited reconstitution potential. Cell Stem Cell. 2010, 6: 48-58. 10.1016/j.stem.2009.11.014.CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Villadsen R, Fridriksdottir AJ, Ronnov-Jessen L, Gudjonsson T, Rank F, LaBarge MA, Bissell MJ, Petersen OW: Evidence for a stem cell hierarchy in the adult human breast. J Cell Biol. 2007, 177: 87-101. 10.1083/jcb.200611114.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Villadsen R, Fridriksdottir AJ, Ronnov-Jessen L, Gudjonsson T, Rank F, LaBarge MA, Bissell MJ, Petersen OW: Evidence for a stem cell hierarchy in the adult human breast. J Cell Biol. 2007, 177: 87-101. 10.1083/jcb.200611114.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
11.
go back to reference Pasic L, Eisinger-Mathason TS, Velayudhan BT, Moskaluk CA, Brenin DR, Macara IG, Lannigan DA: Sustained activation of the HER1-ERK1/2-RSK signaling pathway controls myoepithelial cell fate in human mammary tissue. Genes Dev. 2011, 25: 1641-1653. 10.1101/gad.2025611.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Pasic L, Eisinger-Mathason TS, Velayudhan BT, Moskaluk CA, Brenin DR, Macara IG, Lannigan DA: Sustained activation of the HER1-ERK1/2-RSK signaling pathway controls myoepithelial cell fate in human mammary tissue. Genes Dev. 2011, 25: 1641-1653. 10.1101/gad.2025611.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
12.
go back to reference Clayton H, Titley I, Vivanco M: Growth and differentiation of progenitor/ stem cells derived from the human mammary gland. Exp Cell Res. 2004, 297: 444-460. 10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.03.029.CrossRefPubMed Clayton H, Titley I, Vivanco M: Growth and differentiation of progenitor/ stem cells derived from the human mammary gland. Exp Cell Res. 2004, 297: 444-460. 10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.03.029.CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Bai L, Rohrschneider LR: s-SHIP promoter expression marks activated stem cells in developing mouse mammary tissue. Genes Dev. 2010, 24: 1882-1892. 10.1101/gad.1932810.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Bai L, Rohrschneider LR: s-SHIP promoter expression marks activated stem cells in developing mouse mammary tissue. Genes Dev. 2010, 24: 1882-1892. 10.1101/gad.1932810.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
14.
go back to reference McCaffrey LM, Macara IG: The Par3/aPKC interaction is essential for end bud remodeling and progenitor differentiation during mammary gland morphogenesis. Genes Dev. 2009, 23: 1450-1460. 10.1101/gad.1795909.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral McCaffrey LM, Macara IG: The Par3/aPKC interaction is essential for end bud remodeling and progenitor differentiation during mammary gland morphogenesis. Genes Dev. 2009, 23: 1450-1460. 10.1101/gad.1795909.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
15.
go back to reference Al-Hajj M, Wicha MS, Benito-Hernandez A, Morrison SJ, Clarke MF: Prospective identification of tumorigenic breast cancer cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2003, 100: 3983-3988. 10.1073/pnas.0530291100.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Al-Hajj M, Wicha MS, Benito-Hernandez A, Morrison SJ, Clarke MF: Prospective identification of tumorigenic breast cancer cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2003, 100: 3983-3988. 10.1073/pnas.0530291100.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Metadata
Title
The mammary stem cell conundrum: is it unipotent or multipotent?
Authors
Purna A Joshi
Rama Khokha
Publication date
01-04-2012
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Breast Cancer Research / Issue 2/2012
Electronic ISSN: 1465-542X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/bcr3123

Other articles of this Issue 2/2012

Breast Cancer Research 2/2012 Go to the issue
Webinar | 19-02-2024 | 17:30 (CET)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on antibody–drug conjugates in cancer

Antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) are novel agents that have shown promise across multiple tumor types. Explore the current landscape of ADCs in breast and lung cancer with our experts, and gain insights into the mechanism of action, key clinical trials data, existing challenges, and future directions.

Dr. Véronique Diéras
Prof. Fabrice Barlesi
Developed by: Springer Medicine