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Perioperative Medicine
Published in: Perioperative Medicine 1/2012

Open Access 01-12-2012 | Review

Perioperative acute kidney injury

Authors: Stacey Calvert, Andrew Shaw

Published in: Perioperative Medicine | Issue 1/2012

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Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious complication in the perioperative period, and is consistently associated with increased rates of mortality and morbidity. Two major consensus definitions have been developed in the last decade that allow for easier comparison of trial evidence. Risk factors have been identified in both cardiac and general surgery and there is an evolving role for novel biomarkers. Despite this, there has been no real change in outcomes and the mainstay of treatment remains preventive with no clear evidence supporting any therapeutic intervention as yet. This review focuses on definition, risk factors, the emerging role of biomarkers and subsequent management of AKI in the perioperative period, taking into account new and emerging strategies.
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Metadata
Title
Perioperative acute kidney injury
Authors
Stacey Calvert
Andrew Shaw
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Perioperative Medicine / Issue 1/2012
Electronic ISSN: 2047-0525
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/2047-0525-1-6

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