Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Systematic Reviews 1/2014

Open Access 01-12-2014 | Protocol

A systematic review protocol: social network analysis of tobacco use

Authors: Raglan Maddox, Rachel Davey, Ray Lovett, Anke van der Sterren, Joan Corbett, Tom Cochrane

Published in: Systematic Reviews | Issue 1/2014

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Tobacco use is the single most preventable cause of death in the world. Evidence indicates that behaviours such as tobacco use can influence social networks, and that social network structures can influence behaviours. Social network analysis provides a set of analytic tools to undertake methodical analysis of social networks. We will undertake a systematic review to provide a comprehensive synthesis of the literature regarding social network analysis and tobacco use. The review will answer the following research questions: among participants who use tobacco, does social network structure/position influence tobacco use? Does tobacco use influence peer selection? Does peer selection influence tobacco use?

Methods

We will follow the Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and search the following databases for relevant articles: CINAHL (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature); Informit Health Collection; PsycINFO; PubMed/MEDLINE; Scopus/Embase; Web of Science; and the Wiley Online Library. Keywords include tobacco; smoking; smokeless; cigarettes; cigar and ‘social network’ and reference lists of included articles will be hand searched. Studies will be included that provide descriptions of social network analysis of tobacco use.
Qualitative, quantitative and mixed method data that meets the inclusion criteria for the review, including methodological rigour, credibility and quality standards, will be synthesized using narrative synthesis. Results will be presented using outcome statistics that address each of the research questions.

Discussion

This systematic review will provide a timely evidence base on the role of social network analysis of tobacco use, forming a basis for future research, policy and practice in this area. This systematic review will synthesise the evidence, supporting the hypothesis that social network structures can influence tobacco use. This will also include exploring the relationship between social network structure, social network position, peer selection, peer influence and tobacco use across all age groups, and across different demographics. The research will increase our understanding of social networks and their impact on tobacco use, informing policy and practice while highlighting gaps in the literature and areas for further research.
Literature
1.
go back to reference U.S. Department of Health Education and Welfare: Smoking and Health. Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service. Smoking and Health. Edited by: Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General. 1964, Washington: U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Center for Disease Control U.S. Department of Health Education and Welfare: Smoking and Health. Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service. Smoking and Health. Edited by: Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General. 1964, Washington: U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Center for Disease Control
2.
go back to reference U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke - A Report of the Surgeon General. In The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke - A Report of the Surgeon General. 2006, Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Coordinating Center for Health Promotion, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke - A Report of the Surgeon General. In The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke - A Report of the Surgeon General. 2006, Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Coordinating Center for Health Promotion, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health
3.
go back to reference US Department of Health and Human Services: The Health Consequences of Smoking: what it means to you - A Report of the Surgeon General. The Health Consequences of Smoking. A Report of the Surgeon General. 2004, Atlanta: US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Office of the Surgeon General US Department of Health and Human Services: The Health Consequences of Smoking: what it means to you - A Report of the Surgeon General. The Health Consequences of Smoking. A Report of the Surgeon General. 2004, Atlanta: US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Office of the Surgeon General
4.
go back to reference Briggs V: Smoking and health in the Koori community. Aboriginal and Islander Health Worker J. 1996, 20: 2- Briggs V: Smoking and health in the Koori community. Aboriginal and Islander Health Worker J. 1996, 20: 2-
5.
go back to reference National Cancer Institute: Health Effects of Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke: the Report of the California Environmental Protection Agency. 1999, Bethesda: US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, Health Effects of Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke: The Report of the California Environmental Protection Agency,Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph No. 10 National Cancer Institute: Health Effects of Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke: the Report of the California Environmental Protection Agency. 1999, Bethesda: US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, Health Effects of Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke: The Report of the California Environmental Protection Agency,Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph No. 10
6.
go back to reference Winstanley M, Woodward S, Walker N: Tobacco in Australia: Facts and Issues Victorian Smoking and Health Program. In Tobacco in Australia: Facts and Issues Victorian Smoking and Health Program. 1995, Melbourne: Cancer Council Victoria Winstanley M, Woodward S, Walker N: Tobacco in Australia: Facts and Issues Victorian Smoking and Health Program. In Tobacco in Australia: Facts and Issues Victorian Smoking and Health Program. 1995, Melbourne: Cancer Council Victoria
7.
go back to reference World Health Organization: WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2008: The MPOWER Package. In WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2008: The MPOWER Package. 2008, Geneva: World Health Organization World Health Organization: WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2008: The MPOWER Package. In WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2008: The MPOWER Package. 2008, Geneva: World Health Organization
8.
go back to reference Australian Institute of Health and Welfare: Australia’s Health 2010. In Australia’s Health 2010. 2010, Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare Australian Institute of Health and Welfare: Australia’s Health 2010. In Australia’s Health 2010. 2010, Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare
9.
go back to reference Eriksen DM, Mackay DJ, Ross DH: The Tobacco Atlas. In The Tobacco Atlas. 2012, 4 Eriksen DM, Mackay DJ, Ross DH: The Tobacco Atlas. In The Tobacco Atlas. 2012, 4
10.
11.
go back to reference Lakon CM, Valente TW: Social integration in friendship networks: the synergy of network structure and peer influence in relation to cigarette smoking among high risk adolescents. Soc Sci Med. 2012, 74: 1407-1417.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Lakon CM, Valente TW: Social integration in friendship networks: the synergy of network structure and peer influence in relation to cigarette smoking among high risk adolescents. Soc Sci Med. 2012, 74: 1407-1417.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
12.
13.
go back to reference Pollard MS, Tucker JS, Green HD, Kennedy D, Go M-H: Friendship networks and trajectories of adolescent tobacco use. Addict Behav. 2010, 35: 678-685.CrossRefPubMed Pollard MS, Tucker JS, Green HD, Kennedy D, Go M-H: Friendship networks and trajectories of adolescent tobacco use. Addict Behav. 2010, 35: 678-685.CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Indigenous Health Group: Social Determinants and Indigenous Health: The International Experience and its Policy Implications. Social Determinants and Indigenous Health: the International Experience and its Policy Implications. 2007, Adelaide: International Symposium on the Social Determinants of Indigenous Health Indigenous Health Group: Social Determinants and Indigenous Health: The International Experience and its Policy Implications. Social Determinants and Indigenous Health: the International Experience and its Policy Implications. 2007, Adelaide: International Symposium on the Social Determinants of Indigenous Health
16.
go back to reference Thomas DP, Briggs V, Anderson IPS, Cunningham J: The social determinants of being an Indigenous non-smoker. Aust NZ J Public Health. 2008, 32: 110-118.CrossRef Thomas DP, Briggs V, Anderson IPS, Cunningham J: The social determinants of being an Indigenous non-smoker. Aust NZ J Public Health. 2008, 32: 110-118.CrossRef
17.
go back to reference World Health Organization: Closing the gap in a Generation Health Equity Through Action on the Social Determinants of Health. In Closing the gap in a Generation Health Equity Through Action on the Social Determinants of Health. 2008, Geneva: World Health Organization World Health Organization: Closing the gap in a Generation Health Equity Through Action on the Social Determinants of Health. In Closing the gap in a Generation Health Equity Through Action on the Social Determinants of Health. 2008, Geneva: World Health Organization
18.
go back to reference Maddox R, Davey R, Cochrane T, Lovett R, van der Sterren A: Study protocol-Indigenous Australian social networks and the impact on smoking policy and programs in Australia: protocol for a mixed-method prospective study. BMC Public Health. 2013, 13: 879-CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Maddox R, Davey R, Cochrane T, Lovett R, van der Sterren A: Study protocol-Indigenous Australian social networks and the impact on smoking policy and programs in Australia: protocol for a mixed-method prospective study. BMC Public Health. 2013, 13: 879-CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
19.
go back to reference McGloin JM, Kirk DS: An overview of social network analysis. J Criminal Justice Educ. 2010, 21: 169-181.CrossRef McGloin JM, Kirk DS: An overview of social network analysis. J Criminal Justice Educ. 2010, 21: 169-181.CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Valente TW, Gallaher P, Mouttapa M: Using social networks to understand and prevent substance Use: a transdisciplinary perspective. Subst Use Misuse. 2004, 39: 1685-1712.CrossRefPubMed Valente TW, Gallaher P, Mouttapa M: Using social networks to understand and prevent substance Use: a transdisciplinary perspective. Subst Use Misuse. 2004, 39: 1685-1712.CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Krohn MD: Web of conformity: a network approach to the explanation of delinquent behavior, the. Soc Probs. 1985, 33: S81-S93.CrossRef Krohn MD: Web of conformity: a network approach to the explanation of delinquent behavior, the. Soc Probs. 1985, 33: S81-S93.CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Chen P-H, White HR, Pandina RJ: Predictors of smoking cessation from adolescence into young adulthood. Addict Behav. 2001, 26: 517-529.CrossRefPubMed Chen P-H, White HR, Pandina RJ: Predictors of smoking cessation from adolescence into young adulthood. Addict Behav. 2001, 26: 517-529.CrossRefPubMed
23.
go back to reference Powell LM, Tauras JA, Ross H: The importance of peer effects, cigarette prices and tobacco control policies for youth smoking behavior. J Health Econ. 2005, 24: 950-968.CrossRefPubMed Powell LM, Tauras JA, Ross H: The importance of peer effects, cigarette prices and tobacco control policies for youth smoking behavior. J Health Econ. 2005, 24: 950-968.CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference Bernburg JG, Thorlindsson T, Sigfusdottir ID: The neighborhood effects of disrupted family processes on adolescent substance use. Soc Sci Med. 2009, 69: 129-137.CrossRefPubMed Bernburg JG, Thorlindsson T, Sigfusdottir ID: The neighborhood effects of disrupted family processes on adolescent substance use. Soc Sci Med. 2009, 69: 129-137.CrossRefPubMed
25.
go back to reference Johnston V, Thomas DP: Smoking behaviours in a remote Australian Indigenous community: the influence of family and other factors. Soc Sci Med. 2008, 67: 1708-1716.CrossRefPubMed Johnston V, Thomas DP: Smoking behaviours in a remote Australian Indigenous community: the influence of family and other factors. Soc Sci Med. 2008, 67: 1708-1716.CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference Unlu A: The Impact of Social Capital on Youth Substance use. 2009, Florida: University of Central Florida Orlando Unlu A: The Impact of Social Capital on Youth Substance use. 2009, Florida: University of Central Florida Orlando
27.
go back to reference Berkman LF, Glass T, Brissette I, Seeman TE: From social integration to health: Durkheim in the new millennium. Soc Sci Med. 2000, 51: 843-857.CrossRefPubMed Berkman LF, Glass T, Brissette I, Seeman TE: From social integration to health: Durkheim in the new millennium. Soc Sci Med. 2000, 51: 843-857.CrossRefPubMed
28.
go back to reference Valente TW: Social Networks and Health: Models, Methods, and Applications. 2010, New York: Oxford University PressCrossRef Valente TW: Social Networks and Health: Models, Methods, and Applications. 2010, New York: Oxford University PressCrossRef
29.
go back to reference Cott C: We decide, you carry it out”: a social network analysis of multidisciplinary long-term care teams. Soc Sci Med. 1997, 45: 1411-1421.CrossRefPubMed Cott C: We decide, you carry it out”: a social network analysis of multidisciplinary long-term care teams. Soc Sci Med. 1997, 45: 1411-1421.CrossRefPubMed
30.
go back to reference Alexander M: Boardroom networks among Australian company directors, 1976 and 1996 The impact of investor capitalism. J Sociol. 2003, 39: 231-251.CrossRef Alexander M: Boardroom networks among Australian company directors, 1976 and 1996 The impact of investor capitalism. J Sociol. 2003, 39: 231-251.CrossRef
31.
go back to reference Sales A, Estabrooks C, Valente T: The impact of social networks on knowledge transfer in long-term care facilities: protocol for a study. Implement Sci. 2010, 5: 49-CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Sales A, Estabrooks C, Valente T: The impact of social networks on knowledge transfer in long-term care facilities: protocol for a study. Implement Sci. 2010, 5: 49-CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
32.
go back to reference Granovetter M: Threshold models of collective behavior. Am J Sociol. 1978, 83: 1420-CrossRef Granovetter M: Threshold models of collective behavior. Am J Sociol. 1978, 83: 1420-CrossRef
33.
go back to reference Schelling TC: Micromotives and Macrobehavior. 2006, New York: WW Norton & Company Schelling TC: Micromotives and Macrobehavior. 2006, New York: WW Norton & Company
34.
go back to reference Bikhchandani S, Hirshleifer D, Welch I: A theory of fads, fashion, custom, and cultural change as informational cascades. J Polit Econ. 1992, 100: 992-1026.CrossRef Bikhchandani S, Hirshleifer D, Welch I: A theory of fads, fashion, custom, and cultural change as informational cascades. J Polit Econ. 1992, 100: 992-1026.CrossRef
35.
go back to reference Valente T: Network models and methods for studying the diffusion of innovations. Models and Methods in Soc Network Anal. 2005, 98-116.CrossRef Valente T: Network models and methods for studying the diffusion of innovations. Models and Methods in Soc Network Anal. 2005, 98-116.CrossRef
36.
go back to reference Demaine ED, Hajiaghayi M, Mahini H, Malec DL, Raghavan S, Sawant A, Zadimoghadam M: How to influence people with partial incentives. 2014, Seoul: International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee, 937-948. Demaine ED, Hajiaghayi M, Mahini H, Malec DL, Raghavan S, Sawant A, Zadimoghadam M: How to influence people with partial incentives. 2014, Seoul: International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee, 937-948.
37.
go back to reference Bond RM, Fariss CJ, Jones JJ, Kramer ADI, Marlow C, Settle JE, Fowler JH: A 61-million-person experiment in social influence and political mobilization. Nature. 2012, 489: 295-298.CrossRefPubMed Bond RM, Fariss CJ, Jones JJ, Kramer ADI, Marlow C, Settle JE, Fowler JH: A 61-million-person experiment in social influence and political mobilization. Nature. 2012, 489: 295-298.CrossRefPubMed
38.
go back to reference Cameron AM, Massie AB, Alexander CE, Stewart B, Montgomery RA, Benavides NR, Fleming GD, Segev DL: Social media and organ donor registration: the facebook effect. Am J Transplant. 2013, 13: 2059-2065.CrossRefPubMed Cameron AM, Massie AB, Alexander CE, Stewart B, Montgomery RA, Benavides NR, Fleming GD, Segev DL: Social media and organ donor registration: the facebook effect. Am J Transplant. 2013, 13: 2059-2065.CrossRefPubMed
39.
go back to reference Christakis NA: Social networks and collateral health effects - have been ignored in medical care and clinical trials, but need to be studied. Br Med J. 2004, 329: 184-185.CrossRef Christakis NA: Social networks and collateral health effects - have been ignored in medical care and clinical trials, but need to be studied. Br Med J. 2004, 329: 184-185.CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Christakis NA, Fowler JH: The spread of obesity in a large social network over 32 years. N Engl J Med. 2007, 357: 370-379.CrossRefPubMed Christakis NA, Fowler JH: The spread of obesity in a large social network over 32 years. N Engl J Med. 2007, 357: 370-379.CrossRefPubMed
42.
go back to reference Johns MM, Pingel ES, Youatt EJ, Soler JH, McClelland SI, Bauermeister JA: LGBT community, social network characteristics, and smoking behaviors in young sexual minority women. Am J Community Psychol. 2013, 52: 141-154.CrossRefPubMed Johns MM, Pingel ES, Youatt EJ, Soler JH, McClelland SI, Bauermeister JA: LGBT community, social network characteristics, and smoking behaviors in young sexual minority women. Am J Community Psychol. 2013, 52: 141-154.CrossRefPubMed
43.
go back to reference Rostila M, Almquist YB, Ostberg V, Edling C, Rydgren J: Social network characteristics and daily smoking among young adults in Sweden. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2013, 10: 6517-6533.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Rostila M, Almquist YB, Ostberg V, Edling C, Rydgren J: Social network characteristics and daily smoking among young adults in Sweden. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2013, 10: 6517-6533.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
44.
go back to reference Rosenquist JN, Murabito J, Fowler JH, Christakis NA: The spread of alcohol consumption behavior in a large social network. Ann Intern Med. 2010, 152: 426-433.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Rosenquist JN, Murabito J, Fowler JH, Christakis NA: The spread of alcohol consumption behavior in a large social network. Ann Intern Med. 2010, 152: 426-433.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
45.
go back to reference Seo D-C, Huang Y: Systematic review of social network analysis in adolescent cigarette smoking behavior. J Sch Health. 2012, 82: 21-27.CrossRefPubMed Seo D-C, Huang Y: Systematic review of social network analysis in adolescent cigarette smoking behavior. J Sch Health. 2012, 82: 21-27.CrossRefPubMed
46.
go back to reference Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG, The Prisma Group: Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. PLoS Med. 2009, 6: e1000097-CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG, The Prisma Group: Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. PLoS Med. 2009, 6: e1000097-CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
48.
go back to reference Popay J, Roberts H, Sowden A, Petticrew M, Arai L, Rodgers M, Britten N, Roen K, Duffy S: Guidance on the conduct of narrative synthesis in systematic reviews. A product from the ESRC Methods Programme Version. 2006, 1: 1-92. Popay J, Roberts H, Sowden A, Petticrew M, Arai L, Rodgers M, Britten N, Roen K, Duffy S: Guidance on the conduct of narrative synthesis in systematic reviews. A product from the ESRC Methods Programme Version. 2006, 1: 1-92.
Metadata
Title
A systematic review protocol: social network analysis of tobacco use
Authors
Raglan Maddox
Rachel Davey
Ray Lovett
Anke van der Sterren
Joan Corbett
Tom Cochrane
Publication date
01-12-2014
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Systematic Reviews / Issue 1/2014
Electronic ISSN: 2046-4053
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/2046-4053-3-85

Other articles of this Issue 1/2014

Systematic Reviews 1/2014 Go to the issue