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Published in: Radiation Oncology 1/2006

Open Access 01-12-2006 | Research

Postoperative IMRT in head and neck cancer

Authors: Gabriela Studer, Katrin Furrer, Bernard J Davis, Sandro S Stoeckli, Roger A Zwahlen, Urs M Luetolf, Christoph Glanzmann

Published in: Radiation Oncology | Issue 1/2006

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Abstract

Background

Aim of this work was to assess loco-regional disease control in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients treated with postoperative intensity modulated radiation therapy (pIMRT). For comparative purposes, risk features of our series have been analysed with respect to histopathologic adverse factors. Results were compared with an own historic conventional radiation (3DCRT) series, and with 3DCRT and pIMRT data from other centres.
Between January 2002 and August 2006, 71 patients were consecutively treated with pIMRT for a squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oropharynx (32), oral cavity (22), hypopharynx (7), larynx (6), paranasal sinus (3), and an unknown primary, respectively. Mean and median follow up was 19 months (2–48), and 17.6 months. 83% were treated with IMRT-chemotherapy. Mean prescribed dose was 66.3 Gy (60–70), delivered with doses per fraction of 2–2.3 Gy, respectively.

Results

2-year local, nodal, and distant control rates were 95%, 91%, and 96%, disease free and overall survival 90% and 83%, respectively. The corresponding survival rates for the subgroup of patients with a follow up time >12 months (n = 43) were 98%, 95%, 98%, 93%, and 88%, respectively. Distribution according to histopathologic risk features revealed 15% and 85% patients with intermediate and high risk, respectively. All loco-regional events occurred in the high risk subgroup.

Conclusion

Surgery followed by postoperative IMRT in patients with substantial risk for recurrence resulted in high loco-regional tumor control rates compared with large prospective 3DCRT trials.
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Metadata
Title
Postoperative IMRT in head and neck cancer
Authors
Gabriela Studer
Katrin Furrer
Bernard J Davis
Sandro S Stoeckli
Roger A Zwahlen
Urs M Luetolf
Christoph Glanzmann
Publication date
01-12-2006
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Radiation Oncology / Issue 1/2006
Electronic ISSN: 1748-717X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-1-40

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