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Published in: Journal of Neuroinflammation 1/2010

Open Access 01-12-2010 | Review

The dual role of the neuroinflammatory response after ischemic stroke: modulatory effects of hypothermia

Authors: An-Gaëlle Ceulemans, Tine Zgavc, Ron Kooijman, Said Hachimi-Idrissi, Sophie Sarre, Yvette Michotte

Published in: Journal of Neuroinflammation | Issue 1/2010

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Abstract

Neuroinflammation is a key element in the ischemic cascade after cerebral ischemia that results in cell damage and death in the subacute phase. However, anti-inflammatory drugs do not improve outcome in clinical settings suggesting that the neuroinflammatory response after an ischemic stroke is not entirely detrimental. This review describes the different key players in neuroinflammation and their possible detrimental and protective effects in stroke. Because of its inhibitory influence on several pathways of the ischemic cascade, hypothermia has been introduced as a promising neuroprotective strategy. This review also discusses the influence of hypothermia on the neuroinflammatory response. We conclude that hypothermia exerts both stimulating and inhibiting effects on different aspects of neuroinflammation and hypothesize that these effects are key to neuroprotection.
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Metadata
Title
The dual role of the neuroinflammatory response after ischemic stroke: modulatory effects of hypothermia
Authors
An-Gaëlle Ceulemans
Tine Zgavc
Ron Kooijman
Said Hachimi-Idrissi
Sophie Sarre
Yvette Michotte
Publication date
01-12-2010
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Neuroinflammation / Issue 1/2010
Electronic ISSN: 1742-2094
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-2094-7-74

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