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Published in: Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology 1/2011

Open Access 01-12-2011 | Review

Allergic rhinitis

Authors: Peter Small, Harold Kim

Published in: Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology | Special Issue 1/2011

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Abstract

Allergic rhinitis is a common disorder that is strongly linked to asthma and conjunctivitis. It is usually a long-standing condition that often goes undetected in the primary-care setting. The classic symptoms of the disorder are nasal congestion, nasal itch, rhinorrhea and sneezing. A thorough history, physical examination and allergen skin testing are important for establishing the diagnosis of allergic rhinitis. Second-generation oral antihistamines and intranasal corticosteroids are the mainstay of treatment. Allergen immunotherapy is an effective immune-modulating treatment that should be recommended if pharmacologic therapy for allergic rhinitis is not effective or is not tolerated. This article provides an overview of the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and appropriate management of this disorder.
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Metadata
Title
Allergic rhinitis
Authors
Peter Small
Harold Kim
Publication date
01-12-2011
Publisher
BioMed Central
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1710-1492-7-S1-S3

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