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Published in: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 1/2011

Open Access 01-12-2011 | Research

Differential aspects of stroke and congestive heart failure in quality of life reduction: a case series with three comparison groups

Authors: Elen B Pinto, Iara Maso, Julio LB Pereira, Thiago G Fukuda, Jamile C Seixas, Daniela F Menezes, Carolina Cincura, Iuri S Neville, Pedro AP Jesus, Jamary Oliveira-Filho

Published in: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes | Issue 1/2011

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Abstract

Background

To assess QOL of patients with stroke in comparison to other groups (caregivers and CHF patients), to identify which items of QOL are more affected on each group and what is the functional profile of patients with stroke.

Methods

Consecutive stroke or congestive heart failure (CHF) patients were evaluated and compared to their caregivers (caregivers). The NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) scale were applied.

Results

We evaluated 67 patients with stroke, 62 with CHF and 67 caregivers. For stroke patients, median NIHSS score was four. EQ-5D score was significantly worse in stroke, as compared to CHF and caregivers (0.52, 0.69 and 0.65, respectively). Mobility and usual activity domains were significantly affected in stroke and CHF patients as compared to caregivers; and self-care was more affected in stroke as compared with the other two groups.

Conclusions

Despite a mild neurological deficit, there was a significantly worse QOL perception in stroke as compared to CHF patients, mostly in their perception of self-care.
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Metadata
Title
Differential aspects of stroke and congestive heart failure in quality of life reduction: a case series with three comparison groups
Authors
Elen B Pinto
Iara Maso
Julio LB Pereira
Thiago G Fukuda
Jamile C Seixas
Daniela F Menezes
Carolina Cincura
Iuri S Neville
Pedro AP Jesus
Jamary Oliveira-Filho
Publication date
01-12-2011
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes / Issue 1/2011
Electronic ISSN: 1477-7525
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-9-65

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