Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Health Services Research 1/2007

Open Access 01-12-2007 | Research article

Microfinance investments in quality at private clinics in Uganda: a case-control study

Authors: Eric E Seiber, Amara L Robinson

Published in: BMC Health Services Research | Issue 1/2007

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Small private-sector health care providers can play an important role in meeting the developing country health care needs, but a lack of credit can prove major constraint to small-provider expansion. This study examines the potential of small, microfinance loans to strengthen the private health sector and improve access to quality preventive and curative health services in Uganda.

Methods

This study estimates logistic regressions using 2,387 client exit interviews to assess the impact of microfinance loans on perceived quality and the viability and sustainability of small, private clinics.

Results

The study finds perceived quality improved with loan recipients' clients being more likely to choose clinics on the basis of drug availability, fair charges, cleanliness, and confidentiality. In addition, the assessment found evidence of increased client flows, but the changes produced mixed results for sustainability with respondents being only half as likely to "always" visit a particular clinic.

Conclusion

The results indicate that the microfinance program improved perceived quality at loan recipient clinics, especially as reliable drug outlets.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference SEATS (Family Planning Service Expansion and Technical Support Project): Uganda Final Country Report. 2000, Arlington, VA: John Snow International SEATS (Family Planning Service Expansion and Technical Support Project): Uganda Final Country Report. 2000, Arlington, VA: John Snow International
2.
go back to reference Bhuiya A, Sharmin T, Hanifi SM: Nature of domestic violence against women in a rural area of Bangladesh: implication for preventive interventions. Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition. 2003, 21 (1): 48-54.PubMed Bhuiya A, Sharmin T, Hanifi SM: Nature of domestic violence against women in a rural area of Bangladesh: implication for preventive interventions. Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition. 2003, 21 (1): 48-54.PubMed
3.
go back to reference Hadi A: Promoting health knowledge through micro-credit programmes: experience of BRAC in Bangladesh. Health Promotion International. 2001, 16 (3): 219-27. 10.1093/heapro/16.3.219.CrossRef Hadi A: Promoting health knowledge through micro-credit programmes: experience of BRAC in Bangladesh. Health Promotion International. 2001, 16 (3): 219-27. 10.1093/heapro/16.3.219.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Hadi A: Integrating prevention of acute respiratory infections with micro-credit programmes: experience of BRAC, Bangladesh. Public Health. 2002, 116 (4): 238-44.PubMed Hadi A: Integrating prevention of acute respiratory infections with micro-credit programmes: experience of BRAC, Bangladesh. Public Health. 2002, 116 (4): 238-44.PubMed
5.
go back to reference Odutolu O, Adedimeji A, Odutolu O, Baruwa O, Olatidoye F: Economic empowerment and reproductive behaviour of young women in Osun state, Nigeria. African Journal of Reproductive Health. 2003, 7 (3): 92-100. 10.2307/3583294.CrossRef Odutolu O, Adedimeji A, Odutolu O, Baruwa O, Olatidoye F: Economic empowerment and reproductive behaviour of young women in Osun state, Nigeria. African Journal of Reproductive Health. 2003, 7 (3): 92-100. 10.2307/3583294.CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Yunus M: Banker to the Poor. 1999, New York: Public Affairs Yunus M: Banker to the Poor. 1999, New York: Public Affairs
7.
go back to reference Matin N, Taher M: The changing emphasis of disasters in Banglades NGOs. Disasters. 2001, 25 (3): 227-39. 10.1111/1467-7717.00174.CrossRef Matin N, Taher M: The changing emphasis of disasters in Banglades NGOs. Disasters. 2001, 25 (3): 227-39. 10.1111/1467-7717.00174.CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Speizer L, Bollen A: How well do perceptions of family planning service quality correspond to objective measures? Evidence from Tanzania. Studies in Family Planning. 2000, 31 (2): 163-177. 10.1111/j.1728-4465.2000.00163.x.CrossRef Speizer L, Bollen A: How well do perceptions of family planning service quality correspond to objective measures? Evidence from Tanzania. Studies in Family Planning. 2000, 31 (2): 163-177. 10.1111/j.1728-4465.2000.00163.x.CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Bernhart MH, Wiadnyana IGP, Wihardjo H, Pohan I: Patient Satisfaction in developing countries. Social Science & Medicine. 1999, 48: 989-996. 10.1016/S0277-9536(98)00376-1.CrossRef Bernhart MH, Wiadnyana IGP, Wihardjo H, Pohan I: Patient Satisfaction in developing countries. Social Science & Medicine. 1999, 48: 989-996. 10.1016/S0277-9536(98)00376-1.CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Agha S, Balal A, Ogojo-Okello F: The Impact of a Microfinance Program on Client Perceptions of the Quality of Care Provided by Private Sector Midwives in Uganda. 2002, Washington, DC: USAID/Commercial Market Strategies Project Agha S, Balal A, Ogojo-Okello F: The Impact of a Microfinance Program on Client Perceptions of the Quality of Care Provided by Private Sector Midwives in Uganda. 2002, Washington, DC: USAID/Commercial Market Strategies Project
11.
go back to reference Summa Foundation: Can a Revolving Loan Fund Be Used to Encourage Private Midwifery Practices? Case study: Indonesia Midwives Loan Fund. Washington DC: USAID/Commercial Market Strategies Project; n.d Summa Foundation: Can a Revolving Loan Fund Be Used to Encourage Private Midwifery Practices? Case study: Indonesia Midwives Loan Fund. Washington DC: USAID/Commercial Market Strategies Project; n.d
13.
go back to reference UNAIDS: Uganda: Epidemiological Fact Sheets on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections. 2004, Geneva: United Nations UNAIDS: Uganda: Epidemiological Fact Sheets on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections. 2004, Geneva: United Nations
14.
go back to reference Root G, Collins A, Kaendi M, Sargen K: Roll Back Malaria Scoping Study. 2003, Geneva: Malaria Consortium Root G, Collins A, Kaendi M, Sargen K: Roll Back Malaria Scoping Study. 2003, Geneva: Malaria Consortium
16.
go back to reference Uganda Bureau of Statistics and ORC Macro: Uganda Demographic and Health Survey 2001. 2001, Calverton, MD Uganda Bureau of Statistics and ORC Macro: Uganda Demographic and Health Survey 2001. 2001, Calverton, MD
17.
go back to reference Agha S, Balal A, Ogojo-Okello F: The Impact of a Microfinance Program on Client Perceptions of the Quality of Care Provided by Private Sector Midwives in Uganda. Health Services Research. 2004, 39 (6 Part II): 2081-2100. 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2004.00333.x.CrossRef Agha S, Balal A, Ogojo-Okello F: The Impact of a Microfinance Program on Client Perceptions of the Quality of Care Provided by Private Sector Midwives in Uganda. Health Services Research. 2004, 39 (6 Part II): 2081-2100. 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2004.00333.x.CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Nabyonga J, Desmet M, Karamagi H, Kadama PY, Omaswa FG, Walker O: Abolition of cost-sharing is pro-poor: evidence from Uganda. Health Policy and Planning. 2005, 20 (2): 100-108. 10.1093/heapol/czi012.CrossRef Nabyonga J, Desmet M, Karamagi H, Kadama PY, Omaswa FG, Walker O: Abolition of cost-sharing is pro-poor: evidence from Uganda. Health Policy and Planning. 2005, 20 (2): 100-108. 10.1093/heapol/czi012.CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Meessen B, Van Damme W, Tashobya CK, Tibouti A: Poverty and user fees for public health care in low-income countries: Lessons from Uganda and Cambodia. The Lancet. 2006, 368: 2253-2257. 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69899-1.CrossRef Meessen B, Van Damme W, Tashobya CK, Tibouti A: Poverty and user fees for public health care in low-income countries: Lessons from Uganda and Cambodia. The Lancet. 2006, 368: 2253-2257. 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69899-1.CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Burnham GM, Pariyo G, Galiwango E, Wabwire-Mangen F: Discontinuation of cost sharing in Uganda. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2004, 82 (3): 187-195.PubMedPubMedCentral Burnham GM, Pariyo G, Galiwango E, Wabwire-Mangen F: Discontinuation of cost sharing in Uganda. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2004, 82 (3): 187-195.PubMedPubMedCentral
21.
go back to reference Mwabu G, Mwanzia J, Liambila W: User charges in government health facilities in Kenya: effect on attendance and revenue. Health Policy and Planning. 1995, 10 (2): 164-170. 10.1093/heapol/10.2.164.CrossRef Mwabu G, Mwanzia J, Liambila W: User charges in government health facilities in Kenya: effect on attendance and revenue. Health Policy and Planning. 1995, 10 (2): 164-170. 10.1093/heapol/10.2.164.CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Castro-Leal F, Dayton J, Demery L, Mehra K: Public spending on health care in Africa: do the poor benefit. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2000, 78 (1): 115-119. Castro-Leal F, Dayton J, Demery L, Mehra K: Public spending on health care in Africa: do the poor benefit. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2000, 78 (1): 115-119.
23.
go back to reference Bennet S, Gilson L: Health financing: designing and implementing pro-poor policies. 2001, London: DFID Health Systems Resource Centre Bennet S, Gilson L: Health financing: designing and implementing pro-poor policies. 2001, London: DFID Health Systems Resource Centre
24.
go back to reference Jitta J, Reynolds WS, Nshakira N: The availability of drugs: what does it mean in Ugandan primary care. Health Policy. 2003, 65 (2): 167-79. 10.1016/S0168-8510(03)00003-4.CrossRef Jitta J, Reynolds WS, Nshakira N: The availability of drugs: what does it mean in Ugandan primary care. Health Policy. 2003, 65 (2): 167-79. 10.1016/S0168-8510(03)00003-4.CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Maïga FI, Haddad S, Fournier P, Gauvin L: Public and private sector responses to essential drugs policies: a multilevel analysis of drug prescription and selling practices in Mali. Social Science & Medicine. 2003, 57 (5): 937-948. 10.1016/S0277-9536(02)00462-8.CrossRef Maïga FI, Haddad S, Fournier P, Gauvin L: Public and private sector responses to essential drugs policies: a multilevel analysis of drug prescription and selling practices in Mali. Social Science & Medicine. 2003, 57 (5): 937-948. 10.1016/S0277-9536(02)00462-8.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Microfinance investments in quality at private clinics in Uganda: a case-control study
Authors
Eric E Seiber
Amara L Robinson
Publication date
01-12-2007
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Health Services Research / Issue 1/2007
Electronic ISSN: 1472-6963
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-7-168

Other articles of this Issue 1/2007

BMC Health Services Research 1/2007 Go to the issue