Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Public Health 1/2011

Open Access 01-12-2011 | Research article

Characteristics of patients with venous thromboembolism and atrial fibrillation in Venezuela

Authors: Dimitri Bennett, Jorge Abate, Page E Abrahamson

Published in: BMC Public Health | Issue 1/2011

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Studies describing venous thromboembolic event (VTEE) and atrial fibrillation (AF) in South American populations are limited. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to describe the characteristics of Venezuelan patients admitted and treated for these conditions.

Methods

A retrospective medical record review of 1397 consecutive patients admitted to three private hospitals or clinics between January 2000 and December 2005 was performed. Data was collected on demographics, anthropometrics, hospital visit, comorbidities and treatment.

Results

Among 401 VTEE and 996 AF patients, men were more likely to have AF (58%) while more women experienced a VTEE (58%). Most patients were admitted via the emergency room (87%) and had only one event during the study period (83%). Common comorbidities included hypertension (46%), heart failure (17%), diabetes (12%) and congestive heart failure (11%). Characteristics of Venezuelan patients with VTEE and AF are similar to that reported in the literature for other populations.

Conclusions

These results provide background characteristics for future studies assessing risk factors for AF and VTEE in South American populations.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Lutz W, Sanderson W, Scherbov S: The coming acceleration of global population ageing. Nature. 2008, 451: 716-719. 10.1038/nature06516.CrossRefPubMed Lutz W, Sanderson W, Scherbov S: The coming acceleration of global population ageing. Nature. 2008, 451: 716-719. 10.1038/nature06516.CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Silverstein MD, Heit JA, Mohr DN, Petterson TM, O'Fallon WM, Melton LJ: Trends in the incidence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: a 25-year population-based study. Arch Intern Med. 1998, 158: 585-93. 10.1001/archinte.158.6.585.CrossRefPubMed Silverstein MD, Heit JA, Mohr DN, Petterson TM, O'Fallon WM, Melton LJ: Trends in the incidence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: a 25-year population-based study. Arch Intern Med. 1998, 158: 585-93. 10.1001/archinte.158.6.585.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Heit JA: Venous thromboembolism: disease burden, outcomes and risk factors. J Thromb Haemost. 2005, 3: 1611-1617. 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2005.01415.x.CrossRefPubMed Heit JA: Venous thromboembolism: disease burden, outcomes and risk factors. J Thromb Haemost. 2005, 3: 1611-1617. 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2005.01415.x.CrossRefPubMed
4.
5.
go back to reference Næss IA, Christiansen SC, Romundstad P, Cannegieter SC, Rosendaal FR, Hammerstrøm J: Incidence and mortality of venous thrombosis: a population-based study. J Thromb Haemost. 2007, 5: 692-9. 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2007.02450.x.CrossRefPubMed Næss IA, Christiansen SC, Romundstad P, Cannegieter SC, Rosendaal FR, Hammerstrøm J: Incidence and mortality of venous thrombosis: a population-based study. J Thromb Haemost. 2007, 5: 692-9. 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2007.02450.x.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Oger E: Incidence of venous thromboembolism: a community-based study in Western France. EPI-GETBP Study Group. Groupe d'Etude de la Thrombose de Bretagne Occidentale. Thromb Haemost. 2000, 83: 657-60.PubMed Oger E: Incidence of venous thromboembolism: a community-based study in Western France. EPI-GETBP Study Group. Groupe d'Etude de la Thrombose de Bretagne Occidentale. Thromb Haemost. 2000, 83: 657-60.PubMed
7.
go back to reference Hooper WC, Holman RC, Heit JA, Cobb N: Venous thromboembolism hospitalizations among American Indians and Alaska Natives. Thromb Res. 2002, 108: 273-8. 10.1016/S0049-3848(03)00058-6.CrossRefPubMed Hooper WC, Holman RC, Heit JA, Cobb N: Venous thromboembolism hospitalizations among American Indians and Alaska Natives. Thromb Res. 2002, 108: 273-8. 10.1016/S0049-3848(03)00058-6.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference White RH, Zhou H, Romano PS: Incidence of idiopathic deep venous thrombosis and secondary thromboembolism among ethnic groups in California. Ann Intern Med. 1998, 128: 737-40.CrossRefPubMed White RH, Zhou H, Romano PS: Incidence of idiopathic deep venous thrombosis and secondary thromboembolism among ethnic groups in California. Ann Intern Med. 1998, 128: 737-40.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference International Classification of Diseases 10th Revision (ICD-10). 2006, World Health Organization International Classification of Diseases 10th Revision (ICD-10). 2006, World Health Organization
10.
go back to reference Dowling NF, Austin H, Dilley A, Whitsett C, Evatt BL, Hooper WC: The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism in Caucasians and African-Americans: the GATE Study. J Thromb Haemost. 2002, 1: 80-87.CrossRef Dowling NF, Austin H, Dilley A, Whitsett C, Evatt BL, Hooper WC: The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism in Caucasians and African-Americans: the GATE Study. J Thromb Haemost. 2002, 1: 80-87.CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Harley CR, Riedel AA, Hauch O, Nelson M, Wygant G, Reynolds M: Anticoagulation therapy in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation: a retrospective claims data analysis. Curr Med Res Opin. 2005, 21: 215-222. 10.1185/030079904X20321.CrossRefPubMed Harley CR, Riedel AA, Hauch O, Nelson M, Wygant G, Reynolds M: Anticoagulation therapy in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation: a retrospective claims data analysis. Curr Med Res Opin. 2005, 21: 215-222. 10.1185/030079904X20321.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Dagres N, Nieuwlaat R, Vardas PE, Andresen D, Lévy S, Cobbe S, Kremastinos DTh, Breithardt G, Cokkinos DV, Crijns HJGM: Gender-Related Differences in Presentation, Treatment, and Outcome of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation in Europe A Report From the Euro Heart Survey on Atrial Fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007, 49: 572-7. 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.10.047.CrossRefPubMed Dagres N, Nieuwlaat R, Vardas PE, Andresen D, Lévy S, Cobbe S, Kremastinos DTh, Breithardt G, Cokkinos DV, Crijns HJGM: Gender-Related Differences in Presentation, Treatment, and Outcome of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation in Europe A Report From the Euro Heart Survey on Atrial Fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007, 49: 572-7. 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.10.047.CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Walker AM, Bennett D: Epidemiology and outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation in the United States. Heart Rhythm. 2008, 5: 1365-1372. 10.1016/j.hrthm.2008.07.014.CrossRefPubMed Walker AM, Bennett D: Epidemiology and outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation in the United States. Heart Rhythm. 2008, 5: 1365-1372. 10.1016/j.hrthm.2008.07.014.CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Parkash R, Green MS, Kerr CR, Connolly SJ, Klein GJ, Sheldon R, Talajic M, Dorian P, Humphries KH: The association of left atrial size and occurrence of atrial fibrillation: A prospective cohort study from the Canadian Registry of Atrial Fibrillation. Am Heart J. 2004, 148: 649-54. 10.1016/j.ahj.2004.04.029.CrossRefPubMed Parkash R, Green MS, Kerr CR, Connolly SJ, Klein GJ, Sheldon R, Talajic M, Dorian P, Humphries KH: The association of left atrial size and occurrence of atrial fibrillation: A prospective cohort study from the Canadian Registry of Atrial Fibrillation. Am Heart J. 2004, 148: 649-54. 10.1016/j.ahj.2004.04.029.CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Spencer FA, Emery C, Joffe SW, Pacifico L, Lessard D, Reed G, Gore JM, Goldberg RJ: Incidence rates, clinical profile, and outcomes of patients with venous thromboembolism. The Worcester VTE study. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2009, 28: 401-9. 10.1007/s11239-009-0378-3.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Spencer FA, Emery C, Joffe SW, Pacifico L, Lessard D, Reed G, Gore JM, Goldberg RJ: Incidence rates, clinical profile, and outcomes of patients with venous thromboembolism. The Worcester VTE study. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2009, 28: 401-9. 10.1007/s11239-009-0378-3.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
16.
go back to reference Arcelus JI, Caprini JA, Monreal M, Suárez C, González-Fajardo J: The management and outcome of acute venous thromboembolism: A prospective registry including 4011 patients. J Vasc Surg. 2003, 38: 916-22. 10.1016/S0741-5214(03)00789-4.CrossRefPubMed Arcelus JI, Caprini JA, Monreal M, Suárez C, González-Fajardo J: The management and outcome of acute venous thromboembolism: A prospective registry including 4011 patients. J Vasc Surg. 2003, 38: 916-22. 10.1016/S0741-5214(03)00789-4.CrossRefPubMed
17.
go back to reference Bosetti C, Malvezzi M, Chatenoud L, Negri E, Levi F, La Vecchia C: Trends in cancer mortality in the Americas, 1970-2000. Ann Oncol. 2005, 16: 489-511. 10.1093/annonc/mdi086.CrossRefPubMed Bosetti C, Malvezzi M, Chatenoud L, Negri E, Levi F, La Vecchia C: Trends in cancer mortality in the Americas, 1970-2000. Ann Oncol. 2005, 16: 489-511. 10.1093/annonc/mdi086.CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Kirkman MA, Manhattanakul W, Gregson BA, Mendelow AD: The accuracy of hospital discharge coding for hemorrhagic stroke. Acta Neurol Belg. 2009, 109: 114-9.PubMed Kirkman MA, Manhattanakul W, Gregson BA, Mendelow AD: The accuracy of hospital discharge coding for hemorrhagic stroke. Acta Neurol Belg. 2009, 109: 114-9.PubMed
19.
go back to reference Birman-Deych E, Waterman AD, Yan Y, Nilasena DS, Radford MJ, Gage BF: Accuracy of ICD-9-CM codes for identifying cardiovascular and stroke risk factors. Med Care. 2005, 43: 480-5. 10.1097/01.mlr.0000160417.39497.a9.CrossRefPubMed Birman-Deych E, Waterman AD, Yan Y, Nilasena DS, Radford MJ, Gage BF: Accuracy of ICD-9-CM codes for identifying cardiovascular and stroke risk factors. Med Care. 2005, 43: 480-5. 10.1097/01.mlr.0000160417.39497.a9.CrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference Casez P, Labarere J, Sevestre MA, Haddouche M, Courtois X, Mercier S, Lewandowski E, Fauconnier J, François P, Bosson JL: ICD-10 hospital discharge diagnosis codes were sensitive for identifying pulmonary embolism but not deep vein thrombosis. J Clin Epidemiol. 2010, 63: 790-7. 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2009.09.002.CrossRefPubMed Casez P, Labarere J, Sevestre MA, Haddouche M, Courtois X, Mercier S, Lewandowski E, Fauconnier J, François P, Bosson JL: ICD-10 hospital discharge diagnosis codes were sensitive for identifying pulmonary embolism but not deep vein thrombosis. J Clin Epidemiol. 2010, 63: 790-7. 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2009.09.002.CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Ghia D, Thomas PR, Cordato D, Worthington JM, Cappelen-Smith C, Griffith N, Hanna I, Hodgkinson SJ, McDougall A, Beran RG: Validation of Emergency and Final Diagnosis Coding in Transient Ischemic Attack: South Western Sydney Transient Ischemic Attack Study. Neuroepidemiology. 2010, 35: 53-58. 10.1159/000310338.CrossRefPubMed Ghia D, Thomas PR, Cordato D, Worthington JM, Cappelen-Smith C, Griffith N, Hanna I, Hodgkinson SJ, McDougall A, Beran RG: Validation of Emergency and Final Diagnosis Coding in Transient Ischemic Attack: South Western Sydney Transient Ischemic Attack Study. Neuroepidemiology. 2010, 35: 53-58. 10.1159/000310338.CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Kokotailo RA, Hill MD: Coding of stroke and stroke risk factors using international classification of diseases, revisions 9 and 10. Stroke. 2005, 36: 1776-81. 10.1161/01.STR.0000174293.17959.a1.CrossRefPubMed Kokotailo RA, Hill MD: Coding of stroke and stroke risk factors using international classification of diseases, revisions 9 and 10. Stroke. 2005, 36: 1776-81. 10.1161/01.STR.0000174293.17959.a1.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Characteristics of patients with venous thromboembolism and atrial fibrillation in Venezuela
Authors
Dimitri Bennett
Jorge Abate
Page E Abrahamson
Publication date
01-12-2011
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Public Health / Issue 1/2011
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2458
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-415

Other articles of this Issue 1/2011

BMC Public Health 1/2011 Go to the issue