Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2016 | Research article
A descriptive study of female suicide deaths from 2005 to 2011 in Van city, Turkey
Authors:
Yavuz Hekimoglu, Ipek Esen Melez, Nergis Canturk, Z. Zerrin Erkol, Mustafa Gokhan Dizdar, Gurol Canturk, Deniz Oguzhan Melez, Ziya Kir
Published in:
BMC Women's Health
|
Issue 1/2016
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Abstract
Background
Female suicide is an important problem not only for women but for public health in general.
Methods
Autopsy reports from the Van Chief Public Prosecutor’s Office from 2005 to 2011 were reviewed retrospectively in order to analyse female deaths from suicide.
Results
Sixty-six female suicide cases were recorded during 2005–2011. The mean age of the cases was 22.64 (sd = 10.09) years, and nine were below the age of 15. The most common method of suicide was hanging (44 cases, 66.7 %). Five (7.6 %) of the cases were under treatment for depression, and 12 (18.2 %) cases had a previous suicide attempt.
Conclusions
Cultural suppression of females and prevention of their socialization in enclave societies are risk factors for female suicides. The number of female suicide attempts, especially recurring attempts, should be reduced via psychiatric scanning, follow-up sessions and therapy for high-risk individuals.