Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2024 | Colorectal Cancer | Research
microRNA-622 upregulates cell cycle process by targeting FOLR2 to promote CRC proliferation
Authors:
Yuehong Chen, Feng Liu, Xinhua Chen, Wenyi Li, Kejun Li, Hailang Cai, Shunyi Wang, Honglei Wang, Ke Xu, Chenxi Zhang, Shengzhi Ye, Yunhao Shen, Tingyu Mou, Shumin Cai, Jianwei Zhou, Jiang Yu
Published in:
BMC Cancer
|
Issue 1/2024
Login to get access
Abstract
Background
Epigenetic alterations contribute greatly to the development and progression of colorectal cancer, and effect of aberrant miR-622 expression is still controversial. This study aimed to discover miR-622 regulation in CRC proliferation.
Methods
miR-622 expression and prognosis were analyzed in clinical CRC samples from Nanfang Hospital. miR-622 regulation on cell cycle and tumor proliferation was discovered, and FOLR2 was screened as functional target of miR-622 using bioinformatics analysis, which was validated via dual luciferase assay and gain-of-function and loss-of-function experiments both in vitro and in vivo.
Results
miR-622 overexpression in CRC indicated unfavorable prognosis and it regulated cell cycle to promote tumor growth both in vitro and in vivo. FOLR2 is a specific, functional target of miR-622, which negatively correlates with signature genes in cell cycle process to promote CRC proliferation.
Conclusions
miR-622 upregulates cell cycle process by targeting FOLR2 to promote CRC proliferation, proposing a novel mechanism and treatment target in CRC epigenetic regulation of miR-622.