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Published in: BMC Infectious Diseases 1/2015

Open Access 01-12-2015 | Research article

Cross-border collaboration between China and Myanmar for emergency response to imported vaccine derived poliovirus case

Authors: Hai-Bo Wang, Li-Fen Zhang, Wen-Zhou Yu, Ning Wen, Dong-Mei Yan, Jing-Jing Tang, Yong Zhang, Chun-Xiang Fan, Kathleen H Reilly, Wen-Bo Xu, Li Li, Zheng-Rong Ding, Hui-Ming Luo

Published in: BMC Infectious Diseases | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Background

This report describes emergency response following an imported vaccine derived poliovirus (VDPV) case from Myanmar to Yunnan Province, China and the cross-border collaboration between China and Myanmar. Immediately after confirmation of the VDPV case, China disseminated related information to Myanmar with the assistance of the World Health Organization.

Methods

A series of epidemiological investigations were conducted, both in China and Myanmar, including retrospective searches of acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) cases, oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) coverage assessment, and investigation of contacts and healthy children.

Results

All children <2 years of age had not been vaccinated in the village where the VDPV case had lived in the past 2 years. Moreover, most areas were not covered for routine immunization in this township due to vaccine shortages and lack of operational funds for the past 2 years.

Conclusions

Cross-border collaboration may have prevented a potential outbreak of VDPV in Myanmar. It is necessary to reinforce cross-border collaboration with neighboring countries in order to maximize the leverage of limited resources.
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Metadata
Title
Cross-border collaboration between China and Myanmar for emergency response to imported vaccine derived poliovirus case
Authors
Hai-Bo Wang
Li-Fen Zhang
Wen-Zhou Yu
Ning Wen
Dong-Mei Yan
Jing-Jing Tang
Yong Zhang
Chun-Xiang Fan
Kathleen H Reilly
Wen-Bo Xu
Li Li
Zheng-Rong Ding
Hui-Ming Luo
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Infectious Diseases / Issue 1/2015
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2334
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-015-0745-y

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