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Published in: Breast Cancer Research 5/2001

01-10-2001 | Review

Hypoxia and oxidative stress in breast cancer Hypoxia and tumourigenesis

Authors: Helen J Knowles, Adrian L Harris

Published in: Breast Cancer Research | Issue 5/2001

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Abstract

The microenvironmental hypoxia that arises as a consequence of the development of a solid tumour also acts to promote tumour growth. Hypoxia induces the expression of key components of the angiogenic and apoptotic signalling cascades, the glycolytic pathway and various cell-cycle control proteins. At the cellular level it mediates the infiltration and accumulation of tumour-associated macrophages within avascular tumour regions. Complex interactions between tumour cell and macrophage hypoxia-regulated gene products and their associated pathways form the basis for the hypoxic promotion of tumourigenesis and malignant progression.
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Metadata
Title
Hypoxia and oxidative stress in breast cancer Hypoxia and tumourigenesis
Authors
Helen J Knowles
Adrian L Harris
Publication date
01-10-2001
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Breast Cancer Research / Issue 5/2001
Electronic ISSN: 1465-542X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/bcr314

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