Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine 1/2012

Open Access 01-12-2012 | Commentary

The shootings in Oslo and Utøya island July 22, 2011: Lessons for the International EMS community

Author: David J Lockey

Published in: Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine | Issue 1/2012

Login to get access

Excerpt

SJTREM has published an account by Sollid and colleagues of the pre-hospital medical response to the major incidents, which occurred in Oslo and Utøya island on July 22, 2011 [1]. Although very similar incidents have occurred in Europe and elsewhere, this terrible day saw the greatest loss of life recorded in this type of incident in recent times. Internationally EMS providers looked on with the certain knowledge that this type of incident is sadly one that we all have to prepare for. It is unrelated to national foreign policy, religious extremism or the existence of known terrorist activity. In short this type of incident is unpredictable and has the potential to happen in any community at any time. …
Literature
1.
go back to reference Sollid SJM, Rimstad R, Rehn M, Nakstad AR, Tomlinson AE, Strand T, Heimdal HJ, Nilsen JE, Collaborating Group, Sandberg M: Oslo government district bombing and Utoya island shooting July 22, 2011: The immediate pre-hospital emergency medical service response. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2012, 20: 3-10.1186/1757-7241-20-3.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Sollid SJM, Rimstad R, Rehn M, Nakstad AR, Tomlinson AE, Strand T, Heimdal HJ, Nilsen JE, Collaborating Group, Sandberg M: Oslo government district bombing and Utoya island shooting July 22, 2011: The immediate pre-hospital emergency medical service response. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2012, 20: 3-10.1186/1757-7241-20-3.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
2.
3.
go back to reference de Ceballos JP, Turégano-Fuentes F, Perez-Diaz D, Sanz-Sanchez M, Martin-Llorente C, Guerrero-Sanz JE: 11 March 2004: The terrorist bomb explosions in Madrid, Spain--an analysis of the logistics, injuries sustained and clinical management of casualties treated at the closest hospital. Crit Care. 2005, 9 (1): 104-11. 10.1186/cc2995.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed de Ceballos JP, Turégano-Fuentes F, Perez-Diaz D, Sanz-Sanchez M, Martin-Llorente C, Guerrero-Sanz JE: 11 March 2004: The terrorist bomb explosions in Madrid, Spain--an analysis of the logistics, injuries sustained and clinical management of casualties treated at the closest hospital. Crit Care. 2005, 9 (1): 104-11. 10.1186/cc2995.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Lockey DJ, Mackenzie R, Redhead J, Wise D, Harris T, Weaver A, Hines K, Davies GE: London bombings July 2005: the immediate pre-hospital medical response. Resuscitation. 2005, 66 (2): ix-xii. 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.07.005.CrossRefPubMed Lockey DJ, Mackenzie R, Redhead J, Wise D, Harris T, Weaver A, Hines K, Davies GE: London bombings July 2005: the immediate pre-hospital medical response. Resuscitation. 2005, 66 (2): ix-xii. 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.07.005.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Aylwin CJ, König TC, Brennan NW, Shirley PJ, Davies G, Walsh MS, Brohi K: Reduction in critical mortality in urban mass casualty incidents: analysis of triage, surge, and resource use after the London bombings on July 7, 2005. Lancet. 2006, 368 (9554): 2219-25. 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69896-6.CrossRefPubMed Aylwin CJ, König TC, Brennan NW, Shirley PJ, Davies G, Walsh MS, Brohi K: Reduction in critical mortality in urban mass casualty incidents: analysis of triage, surge, and resource use after the London bombings on July 7, 2005. Lancet. 2006, 368 (9554): 2219-25. 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69896-6.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Lindquist O, Lidberg L: Violent mass shootings in Sweden from 1960 to 1995: profiles, patterns, and motives. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1998, 19 (1): 34-45. 10.1097/00000433-199803000-00006.CrossRefPubMed Lindquist O, Lidberg L: Violent mass shootings in Sweden from 1960 to 1995: profiles, patterns, and motives. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1998, 19 (1): 34-45. 10.1097/00000433-199803000-00006.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
The shootings in Oslo and Utøya island July 22, 2011: Lessons for the International EMS community
Author
David J Lockey
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
BioMed Central
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1757-7241-20-4

Other articles of this Issue 1/2012

Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine 1/2012 Go to the issue