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Head & Face Medicine
Published in: Head & Face Medicine 1/2013

Open Access 01-12-2013 | Case report

Cavernous sinus thrombosis caused by contralateral sphenoid sinusitis: a case report

Authors: Hiroaki Komatsu, Fumihiko Matsumoto, Misato Kasai, Kaori Kurano, Daisuke Sasaki, Katsuhisa Ikeda

Published in: Head & Face Medicine | Issue 1/2013

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Abstract

Objective

To report a rare case of unilateral cavernous sinus thrombosis caused by contralateral sphenoid sinusitis.

Case report

A 33-year-old female visited our hospital for severe, right-sided, temporal headache, chemosis, periorbital edema, and proptosis. These signs were associated with congested erythematous nasal mucosa with purulent discharge from the right superior nasal meatus. Contrast enhanced CT showed dilated left superior ophthalmic vein, suggestive of thrombosis, contrast enhancement of the left cavernous sinuses, and dilation of cavernous sinus, indicating cavernous sinus inflammation. The right maxillary, ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses showed mucosal thickening and retention of purulent material. She was diagnosed with cavernous sinus thrombosis caused by contralateral sphenoid sinusitis. All clinical symptoms and signs improved after endoscopic sphenoidotomy and appropriate medical treatment.

Conclusions

Sphenoiditis can cause contralateral cavernous sinus thrombosis. Early surgical sphenoidotomy and aggressive medical treatment are the cornerstones of successful management of this life-threatening complication.
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Metadata
Title
Cavernous sinus thrombosis caused by contralateral sphenoid sinusitis: a case report
Authors
Hiroaki Komatsu
Fumihiko Matsumoto
Misato Kasai
Kaori Kurano
Daisuke Sasaki
Katsuhisa Ikeda
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Head & Face Medicine / Issue 1/2013
Electronic ISSN: 1746-160X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-160X-9-9

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